z: ch 9 final Flashcards

1
Q

nomination

A

the official endorsement of a candidate for office by a political party. generally success in the nomination game requires momentum money and media attention

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2
Q

campaign strategy

A

the master game plan candidates lau out to guide their electoral campaign

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3
Q

campaign

A

done by a political party to help an endorsed candidate with an election

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4
Q

national party convention

A

the supreme power within each of the parties. the convention meets every 4 years to nominate the party’s presidential candidates and to write the party’s platform.

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5
Q

caucuses

A

a meeting of all states party leaders for selecting delegates to the national party convention. caucuses are usually organized as a pyramid (1st: Iowa)

the party pays for this

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6
Q

primaries

A

elections in which voters in a state vote for a candidate (or delegate pledged to him or her) most delegates to the national party conventions are chose this way (1st: New Hampshire) frontloading

the state gov pays for this.

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7
Q

political action committees

A

finding vehicles created by the 1974 campaign finance reforms. A corporation or some other interest group created a PAC and registers it with the federal election commission, which will monitor the PAC’s expenditures.

masks who is giving a candidate money

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8
Q

McCain-Feingold Act

A
  1. banner soft money
  2. increased amount individuals can contribute
  3. limited issue ads

was found unconstitutional
- Citizens United v Federal election Commission

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9
Q

Campaign financing

A

individuals are allowed to contribute any amount to a campaign after McCain-Feingold was declared unconstitutional by the SC case of citizens united v FEC. the FEC still can keep tabs on campaign contributions.

TV ads make up more than 1/2 of the budget
—> Ike for president

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