World History Quiz Chapter 26 part 3 Flashcards
Which part of Vietnam was the free side?
South
Which part of Vietnam is the Communist side?
North
communist soldiers from North Vietnam who invaded the South (1957) & eventually the rest of Indochina led by Ho Chi Minh
Viet Cong
What parallel was Vietnam divided from?
17th Parallel
a main North Vietnamese invasion route & supply trail
Ho Chi Minh Trail
In 1964, the Viet Cong supposedly attacked 2 American naval ships
Gulf of Tonkin Incident
What year were the 1st American combat troops sent to South Vietnam led by William C. Westmoreland
1965
large-scale Northern Vietnamese attack against 30 Vietnamese cities & several U.S. military installations
Tet Offensive
Saigon was renamed into what city?
Ho Chi Minh City
developed the hydrogen bomb in 1952
Edward Teller
Who opposed Edward Teller’s research?
J. Robert Oppenheimer
a lessening or decrease of hostility between nations; a French word
Detente
worked to include Communist China in the United Nations (1971)
Henry Kissinger
became dictator of the Soviet Union in 1964
Leonid Brezhnev
allowed the Soviet Union more access to technology & weapons from the West
Helsinki Accords
warned the West to not be too trusting of the Soviet Union’s decreased hostility
Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn
treaty of 1972 & 1978 that “reduced” nuclear weapons in Russia & America
Salt I & Salt II (Strategic Arms Limitation Talks)
1st man-made satellite
Sputnik 1
1st man in space
Yuri Gagarin
mission of the 1st moon landing (Neil Armstrong, 1969)
Apollo 11
conservative leader that became England’s 1st female Prime Minister (1979)
Margaret Thatcher
became president of America in 1981
Ronald Reagan
an offensive policy to stop communism before it attacked a nation; applied in Nicaragua & Grenada
Reagan Doctrine
nuclear power plant in Russia that had a reactor meltdown in 1986; still uninhabitable today
Chernobyl