World History Quiz Chapter 24 Flashcards
to have the freedom from something or freedom to do something
Liberalism
frees man from God’s morals & standards
Modern Liberalism
Name the results of Liberalism:
- Increased government control
- Potential for socialism & communism
- False philosophies spread
preserving (conserving) traditional Western & Judeo-Christian principles & morals
Conservatism
The most powerful conservative force through the ages has been the _______.
Bible
“Father of Modern Conservatism”
Edmund Burke
means “false philosophies”
Pseudoscience
nothing can be known except for observable science
Positivism
Who created Positivism
August Comte
the science of human society
sociology
the study of the mind
Psychology
promoted psychoanalysis as a part of psychology
Sigmund Freud
viewing man as an animal that can be “trained” or “conditioned”
Behavioral Psychology
Who created Behavioral Psychology?
Ivan Pavlov & B.F. Skinner
an idea or action that should be judged solely by the results
Pragmatism
the “anti-philosophy”; No truth or reality & no purpose in the life that humans live
Existentialism
Who promoted Existentialism?
Soren Kierkegaard & Friedrich Nietzche
created by John Dewey; applying liberal philosophy & pseudoscience to education
Progressive Education
man is the highest product of evolution & naturally good
Religious Liberalism
emphasized social improvement over spiritual change
Social Gospel
Who originated the Social Gospel?
Albrecht Ritschl
“The Prophet of the Social Gospel”
Walter Rauschenbusch
one of the most popular devotees, pastors, & teachers of the Social Gospel
Harry Emerson Fosdick
a union of all spiritual regardless of doctrinal differences
Ecumenism
Christians who remained faithful to God’s Word
Fundamentalists
“Prince of Expositors”
G. Campbell Morgan
archaeologist in the Middle East, who defended the faith
Sir William Ramsay
“My Utmost for His Highest”; YMCA during WWI
Oswald Chambers
conducted evangelistic campaigns for 70 years
Rodney (“Gipsy”) Smith
“Apostle to the Skeptics”
R.A. Torrey
converted baseball star who led thousands to Christ
Billy Sunday