World History Quiz Chapter 24 Flashcards

1
Q

to have the freedom from something or freedom to do something

A

Liberalism

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2
Q

frees man from God’s morals & standards

A

Modern Liberalism

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3
Q

Name the results of Liberalism:

A
  1. Increased government control
  2. Potential for socialism & communism
  3. False philosophies spread
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4
Q

preserving (conserving) traditional Western & Judeo-Christian principles & morals

A

Conservatism

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5
Q

The most powerful conservative force through the ages has been the _______.

A

Bible

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6
Q

“Father of Modern Conservatism”

A

Edmund Burke

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7
Q

means “false philosophies”

A

Pseudoscience

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8
Q

nothing can be known except for observable science

A

Positivism

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9
Q

Who created Positivism

A

August Comte

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10
Q

the science of human society

A

sociology

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11
Q

the study of the mind

A

Psychology

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12
Q

promoted psychoanalysis as a part of psychology

A

Sigmund Freud

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13
Q

viewing man as an animal that can be “trained” or “conditioned”

A

Behavioral Psychology

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14
Q

Who created Behavioral Psychology?

A

Ivan Pavlov & B.F. Skinner

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15
Q

an idea or action that should be judged solely by the results

A

Pragmatism

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16
Q

the “anti-philosophy”; No truth or reality & no purpose in the life that humans live

A

Existentialism

17
Q

Who promoted Existentialism?

A

Soren Kierkegaard & Friedrich Nietzche

18
Q

created by John Dewey; applying liberal philosophy & pseudoscience to education

A

Progressive Education

19
Q

man is the highest product of evolution & naturally good

A

Religious Liberalism

20
Q

emphasized social improvement over spiritual change

A

Social Gospel

21
Q

Who originated the Social Gospel?

A

Albrecht Ritschl

22
Q

“The Prophet of the Social Gospel”

A

Walter Rauschenbusch

23
Q

one of the most popular devotees, pastors, & teachers of the Social Gospel

A

Harry Emerson Fosdick

24
Q

a union of all spiritual regardless of doctrinal differences

25
Q

Christians who remained faithful to God’s Word

A

Fundamentalists

26
Q

“Prince of Expositors”

A

G. Campbell Morgan

27
Q

archaeologist in the Middle East, who defended the faith

A

Sir William Ramsay

28
Q

“My Utmost for His Highest”; YMCA during WWI

A

Oswald Chambers

29
Q

conducted evangelistic campaigns for 70 years

A

Rodney (“Gipsy”) Smith

30
Q

“Apostle to the Skeptics”

A

R.A. Torrey

31
Q

converted baseball star who led thousands to Christ

A

Billy Sunday