History Quiz Chapter 21 Flashcards
the “right” of the people to rebel against governments & form their own; usually leads to anarchy
Revolutionary Nationalism
the idea that all truth can be changed or altered; originated by Immanuel Kant
Relativism
the idea that denies reality & accepting fantasies as truth
Spark of divinity
2 opposing views (thesis & antithesis) will logically come to a correct conclusion (synthesis); founded by G.W.F. Hegel
Dialectic Thinking
relies on emotions & intelligence to “find God”; founded by Friedrich Schleiermacher
Religious Liberalism
Father of Theological Liberalism
Friedrich Schleiermacher
questioning the authenticity, truth, & accuracy of the Bible
Higher Criticism
Romantic movement that began in France & Germany
The Romantic Period
English poets that dominated this age.
Wordsworth, Coleridge, Lord Byron, Shelley, & Keats
Famous French Romanticists
Victor Hugo & Delacroix
Famous German Romanticists
Goethe & Wagner
false idea that God is not separate from nature but nature is God
Pantheism
a European meeting to fix the political & border issues caused by the Napoleonic Wars led by Prince von Metternich (“Prince of Diplomats”)
Congress of Vienna
Who started Quintuple Alliance
Austria, Prussia, Russia, Great Britain, & France
led several Latin American nations to independence; by 1825, most of Latin America was free from European rule
Simon Bolivar (“The Liberator”)
In 1823, President Monroe stated that European involvement in Latin America was not allowed
Monroe Doctrine
king after Napoleon’s fall & the re-established monarchy
Louis XVIII
overthrew Charles X because France became dissatisfied with its weak government
July Revolution
King of Belgium; his successor Leopold II is remembered for colonizing the Congo
Leopold I