History Quiz Chapter 21

Question 1

the “right” of the people to rebel against governments & form their own; usually leads to anarchy

Answer 1

Revolutionary Nationalism

Question 2

the idea that all truth can be changed or altered; originated by Immanuel Kant

Answer 2

Relativism

Question 3

the idea that denies reality & accepting fantasies as truth

Answer 3

Spark of divinity

Question 4

2 opposing views (thesis & antithesis) will logically come to a correct conclusion (synthesis); founded by G.W.F. Hegel

Answer 4

Dialectic Thinking

Question 5

relies on emotions & intelligence to “find God”; founded by Friedrich Schleiermacher

Answer 5

Religious Liberalism

Question 6

Father of Theological Liberalism

Answer 6

Friedrich Schleiermacher

Question 7

questioning the authenticity, truth, & accuracy of the Bible

Answer 7

Higher Criticism

Question 8

Romantic movement that began in France & Germany

Answer 8

The Romantic Period

Question 9

English poets that dominated this age.

Answer 9

Wordsworth, Coleridge, Lord Byron, Shelley, & Keats

Question 10

Famous French Romanticists

Answer 10

Victor Hugo & Delacroix

Question 11

Famous German Romanticists

Answer 11

Goethe & Wagner

Question 12

false idea that God is not separate from nature but nature is God

Answer 12

Pantheism

Question 13

a European meeting to fix the political & border issues caused by the Napoleonic Wars led by Prince von Metternich (“Prince of Diplomats”)

Answer 13

Congress of Vienna

Question 14

Who started Quintuple Alliance

Answer 14

Austria, Prussia, Russia, Great Britain, & France

Question 15

led several Latin American nations to independence; by 1825, most of Latin America was free from European rule

Answer 15

Simon Bolivar (“The Liberator”)

Question 16

In 1823, President Monroe stated that European involvement in Latin America was not allowed

Answer 16

Monroe Doctrine

Question 17

king after Napoleon’s fall & the re-established monarchy

Answer 17

Louis XVIII

Question 18

overthrew Charles X because France became dissatisfied with its weak government

Answer 18

July Revolution

Question 19

King of Belgium; his successor Leopold II is remembered for colonizing the Congo

Answer 19

Leopold I