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U Toronto Medieval Latin Vocab > Words 0801 to 1000 (hōra to legō) > Flashcards

Words 0801 to 1000 (hōra to legō) Flashcards

1
Q

hōra, -ae (f.)
DCC rank 664

A

hour

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2
Q

horreō, horrēre, horruī

A

to shudder, tremble at, be afraid of

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3
Q

hortor, hortārī, hortātus sum (dep.)
DCC rank 887

A

to encourage

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4
Q

hortus, -ī (m.)

A

garden

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5
Q

hospes, hospitis (m.)
DCC rank 873

A

guest, guest-friend;
stranger;
host

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6
Q

hospitium, -iī (n.)

A

hospitable reception, hospitality

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7
Q

hostia, -ae (f.)

A

sacrificial animal, victim

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8
Q

hostia, -ae (f.)
EL

A

EL host, consecrated bread (of the Mass)

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9
Q

hostis, -is (c.)
DCC rank 93

A

stranger, enemy

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10
Q

hūc (adv.) = hōc (q.v.)
DCC rank 368

A

to this place, hither;
phr., hūc ūsque (hūcūsque) hitherto, thus far, up to this time

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11
Q

hûiusmodī, hûiuscemodī (indecl. adj. phrase)

A

of this kind

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12
Q

hūmānus, -a, -um (adj.)
DCC rank 355

A

human

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13
Q

humilis, humile (adj.)

A

humble;
adv., humiliter humbly

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14
Q

humilitās, humilitātis (f.)
CL

A

CL lowness, insignificance

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15
Q

humilitās, humilitātis (f.)
ML

A

ML humility

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16
Q

humus, -ī (f.)
DCC rank 740

A

earth, the earth;
loc. humīon the ground

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17
Q

iaceō, iacēre, iacuī, [fut. ppl. iacitūrus]
DCC rank 228

A

to lie

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18
Q

iaciō, iacere, iēcī, iactum
DCC rank 899

A

to throw, hurl

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19
Q

iam (adv.)
DCC rank 34

A

now, already;
phr., iam diū (iamdiū) long since

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20
Q

iānua, -ae (f.)

A

door, entrance

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21
Q

ibī̆ (adv.)
DCC rank 619

A

there, in that place

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22
Q

ibidem (adv.)

A

in the same place

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23
Q

īctus, -ūs (m.)
DCC rank 819

A

blow, stroke

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24
Q

idcircō (adv.)

A

on that account, therefore

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25
Q

īdem, eadem, idem (defin. pron.)
DCC rank 59

A

the same (person/thing)

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26
Q

identidem (adv.)

A

repeatedly

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27
Q

ideō (adv.)
DCC rank 679

A

on that account

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28
Q

īdōlum (īdōlon), -ī (n.)

A

idol (of a false god)

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29
Q

ieiūnium, -iī (n.)

A

a fast;
fasting;
hunger

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30
Q

Iēsus (Ihēsus, Hiēsus)
[voc., gen., dat. and abl. Iēsū, acc. Iēsum]
(prop. sb. m.)

A

Jesus (Jesus Christ, Jesus of Nazareth);
also, in the Vulgate Bible Joshua

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31
Q

igitur (conj.)
DCC rank 313

A

therefore

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32
Q

ignāvus, -a, -um (adj.)

A

slack, lazy, idle

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33
Q

ignis, -is (m.)
DCC rank 151

A

fire

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34
Q

ignōrō, īgnōrāre, īgnōrāvī, īgnōrātum

A

to have no knowledge of, be unaquainted with;
to take no notice of

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35
Q

illāc (adv.)

A

by that way

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36
Q

ille, illa, illud (dem. pron.)
DCC rank 8

A

that (person/thing) over yonder;
often used in alternation with hic/haec to refer to persons in a narrative

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37
Q

illīc, illī (adv.)
DCC rank 396

A

at that place, there

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38
Q

illinc (adv.)

A

from that place

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39
Q

illūc (adv.)
DCC rank 955

A

to that place, thither, to there

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40
Q

imāgō, imāginis (f.)
DCC rank 754

A

image, form, figure

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41
Q

imitor, imitārī, imitātus sum (dep.)

A

to copy, imitate

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42
Q

immēnsus, -a, -um (adj.)

A

boundless, vast, immense

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43
Q

immō (adv.)

A

yes indeed;
but rather

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44
Q

immolō, immolāre, immolāvī, immolātum

A

to make a sacrifice, offer, immolate

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45
Q

immundus, -a, -um (adj.)

A

impure, unclean

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46
Q

impediō, impedīre, impedīvī (impediī), impedītum

A

to hinder

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47
Q

impendeō, impendēre, — —
CL

A

CL to hang over, overhang;
to threaten, be imminent

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48
Q

impendeō, impendēre, — —
ML

A

ML becomes 3rd conjug. impendō (q.v.).

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49
Q

impendō, impendere, impendī (impendidī), impēnsum
ML

A

ML to pay, spend;
to give, bestow; to confer upon, devote to;
from CL 2nd conjug.* impendeō* (q.v.)

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50
Q

imperātor, imperātōris (m.)
CL
DCC rank 723

A

CL commander, general

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51
Q

imperātor, imperātōris (m.)
LL
DCC rank 723

A

LL, etc., emperor

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52
Q

imperium, -iī (n.)
DCC rank 200

A

command, power

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53
Q

imperō, imperāre, imperāvī, imperātum
DCC rank 602

A

to command, control

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54
Q

impetus, -ūs (m.)
DCC rank 421

A

attack

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55
Q

impius, -a, -um (adj.)

A

irreverent, undutiful;
wicked, impious

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56
Q

impleō, implēre, implēvī, implētum
DCC rank 671

A

to fill in, fill up

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57
Q

impōnō, impōnere, imposuī, impositum
DCC rank 437

A

to put in, put on, impose, levy upon

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58
Q

in
(prep. + acc. denoting motion towards, or + abl. denoting rest)
DCC rank 5

A

into, against, in, on

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59
Q

inānis, -e (adj.)

A

empty, void;
as sb., *ināne, inānis *(n.) void

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60
Q

incēdō, incēdere, incessī, incessum

A

to approach, arrive;
to occur, befall

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61
Q

incendō, incendere, incendī, incēnsum

A

to kindle, inflame;
to rouse, excite;
to irritate, move to anger

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62
Q

incessanter (adv.)

A

incessantly

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63
Q

incidō, incidere, incidī
[in + cadō]
DCC rank 871

A

to fall upon, fall into;
impers., to happen

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64
Q

incīdō, incīdere, incīdī, incīsum
[in + caedō]

A

to cut into, engrave, inscribe;
to interrupt, cut short

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65
Q

incipiō, incipere, incēpī, inceptum
DCC rank 411

A

to begin

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66
Q

inclīnō, inclīnāre, inclīnāvī, inclīnātum

A

to cause to lean, bend

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67
Q

incolō, incolere, incoluī, incultum

A

to inhabit

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68
Q

increpō, increpāre, increpuī, increpitum

A

to rebuke

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69
Q

incumbō, incumbere, incubuī, incubitum

A

to lay (oneself), lean, press;
to make an effort, apply oneself;
to incline (towards), choose

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70
Q

incurrō, incurrere, incurrī (rarely, incucurrī), incursum

A

to run into, meet;
to incur

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71
Q

inde (adv.)
DCC rank 328

A

thence, from there, thereupon

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72
Q

indicō, indicāre, indicāvī, indicātum
DCC rank 980

A

to point out, show, make known

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73
Q

indidem (adv.) [inde + idem]

A

from the same place

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74
Q

indigeō, indigēre, indiguī, —

A

to need (+ gen. or abl.)

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75
Q

indignātiō, indignātiōnis (f.)

A

displeasure, indignation, disdain

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76
Q

indūcō, indūcere, indūxī, inductum

A

to lead in, introduce, bring forward;
to install, appoint (to an office);
to bring about, induce;
to inflict (upon)

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77
Q

indulgeō, indulgēre, indulsī, indultum

A

to be kind, yielding, indulgent to;
to be addicted to

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78
Q

induō, induere, induī, indūtum

A

to put on, assume;
to clothe, dress

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79
Q

ineō, inīre, iniī (inīvī), itum

A

to go into, to enter

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80
Q

iners, inertis (adj.)
[in + ars, artis]

A

unskilful, incompetent;
weak, inactive, motionless

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81
Q

īnfāns, īnfantis (c.)

A

CL unable to speak;
baby, infant;
ML also child

82
Q

īnfēlīx, īnfēlīcis (adj.)

A

unfortunate, unhappy, miserable;
causing misfortune, calamitous

83
Q

īnfernus, -a, -um (adj.)

A

underground, of the lower regions, infernal;
EL as sb., īnfernus, -ī (m.) hell

84
Q

īnferō, īnferre, intulī, illātum
DCC rank 742

A

to bring upon, against;
bellum īnferre to make war on

85
Q

īnferus, -a, -um (adj.)
DCC rank 428

A

low;
comp. īnferior;
superl. īnfīmus

86
Q

īnfīnītus, -a, -um (adj.)

A

endless, infinite

87
Q

īnfirmitās, īnfirmitātis (f.)

A

weakness, feebleness

88
Q

īnfirmō, īnfirmāre, īnfirmāvī, īnfirmātum

A

to weaken, enfeeble, invalidate;
ML as pass.,* īnfirmor, īnfirmārī, īnfirmātus sum* to be ill

89
Q

īnfirmus, -a, -um (adj.)

A

weak, feeble, infirm

90
Q

īnfrā (prep. + acc.)

A

below;
ML also = CL intrā among, between (q.v.)

91
Q

ingenium, -iī (n.)
DCC rank 387

A

skill, genius, disposition, ability, talent;
ML also clever device, trick

92
Q

ingēns, ingentis (adj.)
DCC rank 202

A

huge, enormous

93
Q

ingrātus, -a, -um (adj.)
DCC rank 592

A

unpleasant, disagreeable

94
Q

ingredior, ingredī, ingressus sum (dep.)
DCC rank 885

A

to step in, enter

95
Q

inhabitō, inhabitāre, inhabitāvī, inhabitātum

A

to dwell in, inhabit

96
Q

inimīcus, -a, -um (adj.)
DCC rank 952

A

unfriendly;
as sb., inimīcus, -ī (m.) enemy

97
Q

inīquitās, inīquitātis (f.)

A

inequity, unfairness, injustice;
EL also wickedness, sinfulness

98
Q

inīquus, -a, -um (adj.)

A

unfair, unjust; hostile, adverse;
hurtful, injurious;
EL also wicked, sinful

99
Q

initium, -iī (n.)
DCC rank 865

A

beginning

100
Q

iniūria, -ae (f.)
DCC rank 381

A

injustice, wrong, affront

101
Q

iniūstus, -a, -um (adj.)

A

unjust, wrongful;
adv. iniūstē unjustly, wrongly

102
Q

innocēns, innocentis (adj.)

A

harmless, inoffenive;
blameless, guiltless, innocent

103
Q

inops, inopis (adj.)

A

poor (in the sense of unwealthy)

104
Q

inquam, inquis, inquit, inquiunt
[pres. ppl., inquiēns]
DCC rank 163

A

to say (introducing direct discourse);
1st pers. sg., inquamas I may say;
3rd pers. sg. and pl., inquit, inquiunt says he/they;
quoth he/they

105
Q

inquīrō, inquīrere, inquīsīvī, inquīsītum

A

to seek after, search for, inquire into

106
Q

īnsequor, īnsequī, īnsecūtus sum (dep.)

A

to pursue, follow after

107
Q

īnsidiae, -ārum (f. pl.)

A

ambush, device, plot, snare

108
Q

īnstituō, īnstituere, īnstituī, īnstitūtum
DCC rank 931

A

to undertake;
to equip;
to institute, establish;
to instruct

109
Q

īnstruō, īnstruere, īnstrūxī, īnstrūctum

A

to form, set in order;
to teach, instruct

110
Q

īnsula, -ae (f.)
DCC rank 908

A

island

111
Q

īnsum, inesse, īnfuī, —

A

to be in, upon

112
Q

īnsuper (adv.)

A

moreover

113
Q

īnsuper (adv.)

A

ML on top of

114
Q

integer, integra, integrum
DCC rank 815

A

untouched, fresh, complete, whole, intact

115
Q

intellegō, intellegere, intellēxī, intellēctum
DCC rank 512

A

to understand

116
Q

intendō, intendere, intendī, intentum
DCC rank 895

A

to stretch out, strain, strive;
to direct attention towards

117
Q

inter (prep. + acc.)
DCC rank 64

A

between, amidst;
comp. adj., interior (interius, n.), interiōris (comp. adj. of inter) inner, interior;
nearer;
superl. adj., intimus, -a, -um

118
Q

interdum (adv.)

A

now and then, from time to time

119
Q

intereā (adv.)

A

meanwhile, in the meantime

120
Q

intereō, interīre, interiī
[fut. ppl. interitūrus]

A

to perish, go to ruin

121
Q

interficiō, interficere, interfēcī, interfectum
[inter + faciō]
DCC rank 699

A

to kill

122
Q

interim (adv.)
DCC rank 693

A

meanwhile

123
Q

interrogō, interrogāre, interrogāvī, interrogātum
DCC rank 953

A

to put a question to, ask (+ acc.)

124
Q

intersum, interesse, interfuī
[fut. ppl. interfutūrus]
DCC rank 760

A

to be between;
to be apart, to differ;
to take part in, attend;
impers., interestit makes a difference, interests, concerns, it imports;
it is of interest, importance (to);
inf. as sb., interesse interest

125
Q

intrā
(adv. and prep. + acc.)
DCC rank 704

A

within, inside, during;
phr., intrā sē to oneself

126
Q

intrō, intrāre, intrāvī, intrātum
DCC rank 766

A

to enter

127
Q

intrōdūcō, intrōdūcere, intrōdūxī, intrōductum

A

to bring in, introduce;
to bring forward, maintain;
to institute, originate

128
Q

introeō, introīre, introiī (introīvī), introitum

A

to go into, enter

129
Q

intueor, intuērī, intuitus sum (dep.)

A

to look upon, look closely at, gaze at

130
Q

intus (adv.)

A

in the inside, within

131
Q

inūtilis, -e (adj.)

A

useless, unprofitable

132
Q

invādō, invādere, invāsī, invāsum

A

to invade, attack;
take possession of, seize

133
Q

inveniō, invenīre, invēnī, inventum
DCC rank 316

A

to find, discover

134
Q

invicem (in vicem) (adv.)

A

by turns, in turn, one after another, alternately, mutually;
ML with prep. (often written as one word), e.g., prō invicem (proinvicem) for one another

135
Q

invideō, invidēre, invīdī, invīsum

A

to look askance at;
to envy

136
Q

invidia, -ae (f.)
DCC rank 707

A

envy, jealousy, hatred

137
Q

invītō, invītāre, invītāvī, invītātum

A

to invite, entertain;
to summon, challenge;
to incite, attract

138
Q

invocō, invocāre, invocāvī, invocātum

A

to call upon, appeal to, implore

139
Q

ipse, ipsa, ipsum (intens. pron.)
DCC rank 22

A

he himself, she herself, it itself, they themselves

140
Q

-ipse, -ipsa, -ipsum
(refl. dem. adj. encl.)

A

self-

141
Q

īra, -ae (f.)
DCC rank 187

A

wrath, anger

142
Q

īrāscor, īrāscī, īrātus sum
DCC rank 809

A

to be angry, be in a rage;
pf. ppl. as adj.,* īrātus, -a, -um* angry, enraged

143
Q

irritus, -a, -um (adj.)

A

undecided, unfixed;
vain, ineffectual

144
Q

irruō, irruere, irruī, —

A

to rush in, invade, press into, make an attack

145
Q

is, ea, id (dem. pron.)
DCC rank 13 (is, ea, id)
DCC rank 470 (eō)

A

that (one/person);
he, she, it;
dem. adv., eō thither, to there;
phr., id est (idest) that is (our modern i.e.);
phr.,* id (eius*, etc.) correl. with quod the fact that;
phr., eo quod lit., for this, (namely) that, i.e., because;
prō eō quod because;
in eō quod inasmuch as

146
Q

iste, ista, istud (dem. pron.)
CL
DCC rank 81

A

CL derog., that/this (person/thing) of yours

147
Q

iste, ista, istud (dem. pron.)
ML
DCC rank 81

A

ML = hic, this

148
Q

ita (adv.)
DCC rank 120

A

so, thus;
ita… ut… so… that…

149
Q

itaque (coord. conj.)
DCC rank 208

A

and so, therefore

150
Q

item (coord. conj.)
DCC rank 932

A

also, likewise

151
Q

iter, itineris (n.)
DCC rank 230

A

journey, route, road

152
Q

iterum (adv.)
DCC rank 758

A

a second time, again

153
Q

itidem (adv.)
[ita + idem]

A

in like manner, in the same manner

154
Q

iubeō, iubēre, iussī, iussum
DCC rank 84

A

to command, bid

155
Q

iūcundus (iōcundus), -a, -um (adj.)

A

pleasant, agreeable, delightful

156
Q

iūdex, iūdicis (m.)
DCC rank 839

A

judge

157
Q

iūdicium, -iī (n.)
DCC rank 749

A

judgment, decision, trial;
diēs iūdiciī day of judgement (end of the world);
iūdicium Deī judgement of God, i.e., trial by ordeal (of boiling water, hot iron, combat, etc.)

158
Q

iūdicō, iūdicāre, iūdicāvī, iūdicātum
DCC rank 565

A

to judge, decide

159
Q

iūgiter (adv.)

A

constantly, continually

160
Q

iugum, -ī (n.)
DCC rank 335

A

yoke;
ridge, chain of hills

161
Q

iūmentum, -ī (n.)

A

beast of burden, draught horse, mule, ass

162
Q

iungō, iungere, iūnxī, iūnctum
DCC rank 513

A

to join

163
Q

iūrō, iūrāre, iūrāvī, iūrātum
DCC rank 896

A

to take an oath, swear;
phr., iūs iūrandum (iūsiūrandum) oath

164
Q

iūs, iūris (n.)
DCC rank 314

A

right, justice;
law, rule

165
Q

iussiō, iussiōnis (f.)

A

command

166
Q

iūstitia, -ae (f.)

A

justice

167
Q

iūstus, -a, -um (adj.)
DCC rank 770

A

right, just, fair, righteous

168
Q

iuvenis, -e (adj.)
DCC rank 277

A

young, youthful;
comp., iūnior;
superl., iuvenissimus;
as sb., iuvenis, -is (m.) youth, young man

169
Q

iuventūs, iuventūtis (f.)

A

the age of youth, youth;
collective, young people, the youth

170
Q

iuvō, iuvāre, iūvī, iūtum
DCC rank 390

A

to help, assist;
to please, delight

171
Q

iūxtā (prep. + acc.)

A

next to, beside;
in accordance with

172
Q

lābor, lābī, lāpsus sum (dep.)

A

to slip, slide, fall

173
Q

labor, labōris (m.)
DCC rank 201

A

toil, exertion

174
Q

labōrō, labōrāre, labōrāvī, labōrātum
DCC rank 900

A

to toil, work;
to be in trouble or distress

175
Q

lacer, lacera, lacerum

A

torn

176
Q

lacrima, -ae (f.)
DCC rank 354

A

tear (of weeping)

177
Q

laedō, laedere, laesī, laesum
DCC rank 783

A

to injure by striking, hurt

178
Q

laetitia, -ae (f.)

A

happiness, joy

179
Q

laetō, laetāre, laetāvī, laetātum

A

to cheer, gladden, make joyful;
in pass., laetor, laetārī, laetātus sum to rejoice, be glad

180
Q

laetus, -a, -um (adj.)
DCC rank 262

A

glad, joyful, happy

181
Q

lāĭcus, -a, -um (adj.)

A

lay, of the laity (not of the clergy);
as m. sb., lāĭcus, -ī layman;
the laity

182
Q

lapidō, lapidāre, lapidāvī, lapidātum

A

to throw stones at, to stone (to death)

183
Q

lapis, lapidis (m.)
DCC rank 840

A

stone

184
Q

largior, largīrī, largītus sum (dep.)

A

to give freely, bestow

185
Q

lateō, latēre, latuī
DCC rank 695

A

to lie hidden, be hidden

186
Q

lātitūdō, lātitūdinis (f.)

A

breadth, width

187
Q

latrō, latrōnis (m.)

A

robber, bandit

188
Q

lātus, -a, -um (adj.)
DCC rank 824

A

broad, wide

189
Q

latus, lateris (n.)
DCC rank 382

A

side, flank

190
Q

laudō, laudāre, laudāvī, laudātum
DCC rank 435

A

to praise

191
Q

laus, laudis (f.)
DCC rank 444

A

praise, commendation, esteem

192
Q

laus, laudis (f.)
EL
DCC rank 444

A

EL as pl.,* laudēs* (sc. matūtīnae) Lauds (liturgical service at dawn, so named from its inclusion of Psalms 148–150, which begin Laudate…)

193
Q

lavō, lavāre, lāvī, lautum (lōtum, lavātum)

A

to wash, bathe

194
Q

lēctiō, lēctiōnis (f.)
CL

A

CL act of picking out, selecting;
act of reading, reading out, reading aloud

195
Q

lēctiō, lēctiōnis (f.)
EL, ML

A

EL and ML, reading, lesson;
portion of text to be read

196
Q

lēctor, lēctōris (m.)

A

reader;
lecturer, teacher

197
Q

lēgātus, -ī (m.)
DCC rank 464

A

lieutenant, envoy

198
Q

legiō, legiōnis (f.)
DCC rank 370

A

legion

199
Q

lēgō, lēgāre, lēgāvī, lēgātum

A

to bequeath

200
Q

legō, legere, lēgī, lēctum
DCC rank 419

A

to gather, choose;
to read

U Toronto Medieval Latin Vocab (13 decks)

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