Woman Knowledge Flashcards

1
Q

When was Woman founded?

A

1937

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2
Q

Who was Woman founded by?

A

Oldham’s

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3
Q

What’s the magazine type?

A

Mainstream

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4
Q

How many sales in the 1960s?

A

3 million copies per week

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5
Q

Circulation in 2013

A

250,000 per issue

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6
Q

What does the magazine contain now?

A

Gossip, celebrities

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7
Q

How is it an example of horizontal integration?

A

The three mainstream magazines merging to become ‘Woman’

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8
Q

The representation then

A

Ideal women, pretty, housewives but became more empowered in the war

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9
Q

The representation now

A

still has the ideal stereotype of women as those represented as slim

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10
Q

Vertical integration in ‘Woman’

A

In 1964, Woman was owned by Time Inc who are subsidiary of the conglomerate Time Warner

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11
Q

Female consumerism in the 60s

A

Buy makeup and dress nicely, kitchen items, interior design and gifts for husbands

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12
Q

Common aspects of ‘Woman’ magazine to point out

A
  • Placement and font of title shows elegance
  • Talks a lot about fashion and feminine constructs
  • White female model always smiling, showing direct mode of address
  • Background is a solid black colour, connotes simplicity
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13
Q

How has the representations changed between the old and new editions of ‘Woman’?

A
  • Women have gone from looking sophisticated and classy to ‘bitchy’ and gossip-reliant
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14
Q

How does the representations in ‘Woman’ change the target audience between the old and new versions?

A

There is more content to widen their audience, it isn’t for empowerment so woman read it for gossip

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15
Q

Who owns Woman now?

A

Time Inc

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16
Q

How does it relate to Gerbner’s cultivation theory?

A

Women shaped their identity due to repeated representations in media texts but when this lessened, they started to morph into many different identities

17
Q

How often is it published?

A

Weekly

18
Q

What does the breeze advert assume?

A

Women want to smell fresh to impress men

19
Q

Why is the breeze advert seen as degrading?

A

As it suggests women are predominantly focused on beauty

20
Q

What is the main article tag-line?

A

‘Are you an A-Level beauty?’

21
Q

How many women worked in 1961?

A

1 in 3

22
Q

What is the repeated quote in the breeze advert?

A

‘Because you’re a woman’

23
Q

What is the breeze advert of?

A

A naked woman covering herself in soap with a full face of makeup

24
Q

Why is the A-Level beauty quote bad?

A

Patronising and judging

25
Q

What socio-economic group does it target?

A

Middle class to working class