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Spring 2013 / Herbs 1 > WK9 - Herbs Simplified > Flashcards

WK9 - Herbs Simplified Flashcards

0
Q

How do you spell the pinyin for Peucedani Radix?

A

Qian Hu

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1
Q

What is the Latin name for Qian Hu?

A

Peucedani Radix

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2
Q

What channels does Qian Hu - Peucedani Radix enter?

A

LU

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3
Q

What category does Qian Hu - Peucedani Radix belong to?

A

Cool, Transform Phlegm Heat

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4
Q

What is the common dosage range for Qian Hu - Peucedani Radix?

A

3-9g

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5
Q

What are the properties of Qian Hu - Peucedani Radix?

A

Bitter, Acrid, Slightly Cold

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7
Q

What are the key characteristics of Qian Hu - Peucedani Radix?

A
  • directs qi downward
  • assists the dissemination of Lung qi, thereby expelling external pathogens
  • directs fire downward, thereby dissolving phlegm
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8
Q

What are the contraindications of Qian Hu - Peucedani Radix?

A

Because it is bitter, draining & dispersing, do not use for:

  • cough due to fire from yin deficiency
  • cough & wheezing assoc w/ cold thin mucus
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8
Q

What is the Latin name for Zhi Ban Xia?

A

Pinelliae Rhizoma preparatum

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9
Q

Which herb enters the LU channel?

A

Qian Hu - Peucedani Radix

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10
Q

How do you spell the pinyin for Pinelliae Rhizoma preparatum?

A

Zhi Ban Xia

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12
Q

What category does Zhi Ban Xia - Pinelliae Rhizoma preparatum belong to?

A

Warm, Transform Cold Phlegm

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13
Q

What channels does Zhi Ban Xia - Pinelliea Rhizoma preparatum enter?

A

LU
SP
ST
(Earth & Tai Yin pairs)

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13
Q

What is the common dosage range for Zhi Ban Xia - Pinelliae Rhizoma preparatum?

A

3-9g

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14
Q

What are the properties of Zhi Ban Xia - Pinelliae Rhizoma preparatum?

A

Acrid, Warm, TOXIC

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15
Q

What special preparation does Ban Xia - Pinelliea Rhizoma require?

A

preparation with ginger juice to reduce toxicity

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17
Q

What are the key characteristics of Zhi Ban Xia - Pinelliae Rhizoma preparatum?

A
  • acrid for opening
  • slippery for directing rebellious qi downward
  • bitter for drying
  • best used for thin phlegm or dampness as well as rebellious ST Qi
17
Q

What herb enters the LU, SP, ST channels?

A

Zhi Ban Xia - Pinelliae Rhizoma preparatum

18
Q

What are the contraindications of Zhi Ban Xia - Pinelliae Rhizoma preparatum?

A

Use with caution in patients with:

  • dry cough from yin deficiency
  • sore throat from fire excess
  • bleeding
19
Q

What is the Latin name for Xing Ren?

A

Armeniacae Semen

20
Q

How do you spell the pinyin for Armeniacae Semen?

A

Xing Ren

21
Q

What is Xing Ren - Armeniacae Semen in english?

A

Apricot Kernel

22
Q

In which category does Xing Ren - Aremniacae Semen belong?

A

Relieve Cough and Wheezing

24
Q

What channels does Xing Ren - Armeniacae Semen enter?

A

LU
LI
(Metal pair)

24
Q

what is the common dosage range of Xing Ren - Armeniacae Semen?

A

3-9g

25
Q

What are the properties of Xing Ren - Armeniacae Semen?

A

Bitter, Slightly Warm, Slightly TOXIC

27
Q

What are the contraindications of Xing Ren - Armeniacae Semen?

A
  • should not be used for coughs due to yin def or general debility
  • cautious, if at all, use in infants and those with diarrhea
  • toxic herb - overdose must be avoided
27
Q

What herb enters the LU, LI channels?

A

Xing Ren - Aremeniacae Semen

28
Q

What are the key characteristics of Xing Ren - Armeniacae Semen?

A
  • directs LU Qi downward
  • disperses wind-cold
  • moistens the intestines
  • slightly toxic
29
Q

What is the Latin name for Shan Zha?

A

Crataegi Fructus

30
Q

How do you spell the pinyin of Crataegi Fructus?

A

Shan Zha

32
Q

What is Shan Zha - Crataegi Fructus in english?

A

Hawthorne Berry

33
Q

In which category does Shan Zha - Crataegi Fructus belong?

A

Relieve Food Stagnation

34
Q

What channels does Shan Zha - Crataegi Fructus enter?

A

LV
SP
ST

34
Q

What is the common dosage range of Shan Zha - Crataegi Fructus?

A

9-12g

35
Q

What are the properties of Shan Zha - Crataegi Fructus?

A

Sour, Sweet, Slightly Warm

37
Q

What are the key characteristics of Shan Zha - Crataegi Fructus?

A
  • reduces food stagnation, esp from meat and greasy foods
  • invigorates the blood flow
  • alleviates diarrhea and dysentery
38
Q

What are the contraindications of Shan Zha - Crataegi Fructus?

A
  • use with caution in those with weakness or def of the SP and ST
  • large doses are absolutely contraindicated during pregnancy (can lead to fetal death)
39
Q

Xing Ren is toxic at what dosage? At what point can it cause death?

A
  • 10 to 20 seeds is toxic dosage for children
  • 40 to 60 seeds is toxic dosage for adults
  • 50 to 120 seeds can cause death
40
Q

Xing Ren is paired with which herb in Ma Huang Tang? How do they work together as a Dui Yao?

A
  • Dui Yao with Ma Huang

- Both restore Lung’s function of dispersing & descending

Spring 2013 / Herbs 1 (49 decks)

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