WK8 - Syndromes, S/Sx Flashcards

1
Q

How does Dampness manifest in the body? What are the different kinds of Dampness?

A
  • Edema, mainly in lower part of body, which indicates something is not functioning well
  • Pathogenic water (e.g. ascites, which could be treated using Gan Sui)
  • Damp heat (which could be treated using the 3 Yellows)
  • Dampness often combines with other pathogenic factors, like wind / cold / heat, so treatment needs to take these into account
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2
Q

What organs are involved with Dampness?

A
  • LU, SP, KD & UB are involved with Dampness
  • LU’s fxn of dispersion & descending
  • SP’s fxn of transformation & transportation
  • KD & UB’s fxns in fluid metabolism
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3
Q

What are the most common signs & symptoms of Dampness?

A
  • edema, fluid accumulation, swelling in the lower jiao
  • abdominal bloating
  • swelling in the ankles
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4
Q

Do herbs that Drain Dampness treat thin mucus or thick mucus?

A

Thin mucus or water

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5
Q

How do herbs that Drain Dampness remove dampness from the body?

A

Leach out dampness by promoting urination

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6
Q

What is the general taste of herbs that Drain Dampness?

A

Bland in taste (Bland tends to drain)

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7
Q

What is the general temperature of herbs that Drain Dampness?

A

Neutral to Cool in temperature (Neutral herbs combine well with other herbs in formulas)

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8
Q

Drain Dampness herbs are especially helpful in treating edema from which part of the body?

A

Lower Jiao

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9
Q

Aromatic Herbs that Transform Dampness are primarily focused on transforming dampness in what part of the body?

A

Middle Jiao (for dampness stagnating MJ)

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10
Q

How do herbs that are Aromatic help to transform dampness?

A

Aromatic penetrates through turbidity

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11
Q

Which organ is said to be revived by Aromatic herbs?

A

Spleen

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12
Q

In what cases do you need to be cautious with Aromatic Herbs that Transform Dampness?

A

caution with Yin Deficiency

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13
Q

What is Wind Dampness? What do Herbs that Dispel Wind-Dampness treat?

A
  • Wind Damp Bi
  • Painful obstruction
  • Impediment patterns
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14
Q

What is the quality of pain associated with Wind as an EPF?

A

moving pain

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15
Q

What does “Bi” stand for?

A

Bi Syndrome – a condition that is aggravated by invasion of EPF’s like Wind / Cold / Damp that lodge in the muscles, sinews, joints & bones (e.g. arthritis is a common indication)

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17
Q

What is the quality of pain associated with Cold as an EPF?

A

fixed, severe pain

18
Q

What channels are primarily treated by herbs that Dispel Wind-Dampness? In terms of Five Elements, these channels relate to what tissues of the body?

A

SP – muscles
LV – sinews
KD – joints & bones

19
Q

What does it mean to Dispel?

A
  • Dispel means: to make disappear, drive something away, or scatter
  • Du Huo dispels (or drives away) lurking wind in the KD channel
  • S/Sx of lurking wind in the KD channel include: painful obstruction of feet, aching heaviness of low back, lurking wind headache & swollen gums, and toothache due to wind
20
Q

What is the major symptom of Wind Dampness? What aggravates this symptom?

A
  • Painful joints is the major symptom

- Cold Damp weather aggravates painful joints

21
Q

What is the quality of discomfort associated with Damp as EPF?

A

heavy, swelling