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Spring 2013 / Herbs 1 > WK5 - Herbs Simplified > Flashcards

WK5 - Herbs Simplified Flashcards

0
Q

How do you spell the pinyin for Gypsum Fibrosum?

A

Shi Gao

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1
Q

What is the latin for Shi Gao?

A

Gypsum Fibrosum

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2
Q

What are the properties of Shi Gao - Gypsum Fibrosum?

A

Sweet, Acrid, Very Cold

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3
Q

What category does Shi Gao - Gypsum Fibrosum belong to?

A

Clear Heat, Drain Fire

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4
Q

What channels does Shi Gao - Gypsum Fibrosum enter?

A

LU

ST

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5
Q

What is the preparation of Shi Gao - Gypsum Fibrosum?

A

mineral, so longer cooking time

however, Shang Han Lun doesn’t reference this!

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6
Q

What is the dosage range for Shi Gao - Gypsum Fibrosum?

A

15-60g

heavy because it’s a mineral

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7
Q

What are key characteristics of Shi Gao - Gypsum Fibrosum?

A
  • very cold

- excels at cooling the LU and ST Fire, while also dispersing to vent to the exterior and release the myo layer

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8
Q

What are the contraindications for Shi Gao - Gypsum Fibrosum?

A
  • cold from deficiency of the SP and ST

- fever from yin deficiency (bc need to tonify yin instead)

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9
Q

What herb enters the LU, ST channels?

A

Shi Gao - Gypsum Fibrosum

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10
Q

What is the Latin name for Zhi Mu?

A

Anemarrhenae Rhizoma

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11
Q

How do you spell the pinyin for Anemarrhenae Rhizoma?

A

Zhi Mu

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12
Q

What are the properties of Zhi Mu - Anemarrhenae Rhizoma?

A

Bitter, Sweet, Cold

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13
Q

What category does Zhi Mu - Anemarrhenae Rhizoma belong to?

A

Clear Heat, Drain Fire

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14
Q

What channels does Zhi Mu - Anemarrhenae Rhizoma enter?

A

LU
ST
KD

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15
Q

What are key characteristics of Zhi Mu - Anemarrhenae Rhizoma?

A
  • clears fire

- nourishes the yin of the LU, ST and KI

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16
Q

What is the dosage range for Zhi Mu - Anemarrhenae Rhizoma?

A

6-12g

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18
Q

What are the contraindications for Zhi Mu - Anemarrhenae Rhizoma?

A
  • cold from deficiency of the SP and ST
  • diarrhea

note: Zhi Mu is not usually used for KD yin deficiency, unless it is in a formula with other herbs

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20
Q

What herb enters the LU, ST, KD channels?

A

Zhi Mu - Anemarrhenae Rhizoma

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21
Q

What is the Latin name for Xi Gua?

A

Citrulli Fructus (watermelon)

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22
Q

How do you spell the pinyin for Citrulli Fructus?

A

Xi Gua

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23
Q

What are the properties of Xi Gua - Citrulli Fructus - Watermelon?

A

Sweet, Cold

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24
Q

What category does Xi Gua - Citrulli Fructus - Watermellon belong to?

A

Clear Heat, Drain Fire

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25
Q

What channels does Xi Gua - Citrulli Fructus - Watermelon enter?

A

HT
UB
ST

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26
Q

What are the contraindications for Xi Gua - Citrulli Fructus - Watermelon?

A

cold from deficiency of the SP and ST

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27
Q

What is the dosage for Xi Gua - Citrulli Fructus - Watermelon?

A

15-30g

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28
Q

What are the key characteristics of Xi Gua - Citrulli Fructus - Watermelon?

A
  • cools, moistens

- facilitates urination

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29
Q

What herb enters the HT, UB, ST channels?

A

Xi Gua - Citrulli Fructus - Watermellon

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30
Q

What is the pinyin for “White Tiger Decoction”?

A

Bai Hu Tang

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31
Q

What pattern is Bai Hu Tang the marquis formula for? What are the constituent herbs?

A

Bai Hu Tang is the marquis formula for Yang Ming channel heat (Qi level heat) and the constituent herbs are:

  • Shi Gao
  • Zhi Mu
  • Zhi Gan Cao (honey fried licorice)
  • Geng Mi (non-glutinous rice)
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32
Q

What is the Latin name for Shui Niu Jiao?

A

Bubali Cornu

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33
Q

How do you spell the pinyin for Bubali Cornu?

A

Shui Niu Jiao

34
Q

What are the properties of Shui Niu Jiao - Bubali Cornu - Water Buffalo Horn?

A

Salty, Cold

35
Q

What channels does Shui Niu Jiao - Bubali Cornu - water buffalo horn - enter?

A

HT
LV
ST

36
Q

What are the key characteristics of Shui Niu Jiao - Bubali Cornu - Water Buffalo Horn?

A
  • cools nutritive & blood level heat
  • clears heat from the HT channel
  • resolves toxic rashes & sores
  • stops bleeding due to heat in the blood (by getting rid of heat, which is source of bleeding)
37
Q

What is the category of Shui Niu Jiao - Bubali Cornu - Water Buffalo Horn?

A

Clear Heat, Cool the Blood

38
Q

What is the common dosage of Shui Niu Jiao - Bubali Cornu - Water Buffalo Horn?

A

30-120g decoct

5-15g powder

39
Q

What are the contraindications of Shui Niu Jiao - Bubali Cornu - Water Buffalo Horn?

A

cold from deficiency of the middle burner

40
Q

What herb enters the HT, LV, ST channels?

A

Shui Niu Jiao - Bubali Cornu - Water Buffalo Horn

41
Q

What is the Latin name for Sheng Di Huang?

A

Rehmanniae Radix - Chinese Foxglove Root

42
Q

How do you spell the pinyin of Rehmanniae Radix?

A

Sheng Di Huang

43
Q

What are the properties of Sheng Di Huang - Rehmanniae Radix?

A

Sweet, Bitter, Cold

44
Q

What category does Sheng Di Huang - Rehmanniae Radix belong to?

A

Clear Heat, Cool the Blood

45
Q

What channels does Sheng Di Huang - Rehmanniae Radix enter?

A

HT
KD
LV

46
Q

What is the common dosage range for Sheng Di Huang - Rehmanniae Radix?

A

9-15g

47
Q

What herb enters the HT, KD, LV channels?

A

Sheng Di Huang - Rehmanniae Radix

48
Q

What are the key characteristics of Sheng Di Huang - Rehmanniae Radix?

A
  • enriches the yin
  • cools the blood
  • clears heat
49
Q

What are the contraindications of Sheng Di Huang - Rehmanniae Radix?

A
  • where there is significant dampness from SP deficiency

- in those with loose stools & abdominal fullness

50
Q

What is the Latin name for Huang Qin?

A

Scutellariae Radix

51
Q

How do you spell the pinyin for Scutellariae Radix?

A

Huang Qin

52
Q

What are the properties of Huang Qin - Scutellariae Radix?

A

Bitter, Cold

53
Q

What channels does Huang Qin - Scutellariae Radix enter?

A

LU
ST
GB
LI

54
Q

What are the key characteristics of Huang Qin - Scutellariae Radix?

A
  • cools heat, dries dampness
  • stops bleeding
  • quiets the fetus in pregnancy
55
Q

What is the category of Huang Qin - Scutellariae Radix?

A

Clear Heat, Dry Dampness

56
Q

What is the common dosage range of Huang Qin - Scutellariae Radix?

A

3-9g

57
Q

What are the contraindications of Huang Qin - Scutellariae Radix?

A

cold from deficiency of the SP and ST

58
Q

What herb enters the LU, ST, GB, LI channels?

A

Huang Qin - Scutellariae Radix

59
Q

What is the Latin name for Huang Lian?

A

Coptidis Rhizoma

60
Q

How do you spell the pinyin for Coptidis Rhizoma?

A

Huang Lian

61
Q

What are the properties of Huang Lian - Coptidis Rhizoma?

A

Bitter, Cold

62
Q

What channels does Huang Lian - Coptidis Rhizoma enter?

A

HT
LI
LV
ST

63
Q

What are the key characteristics of Huang Lian - Coptidis Rhizoma?

A
  • cools heat
  • drains fire (especially in the HT, ST)
  • dries dampness
  • resolves toxicity
64
Q

What is the category of Huang Lian - Coptidis Rhizoma?

A

Clear Heat, Dry Dampness

65
Q

What is the common dosage range of Huang Lian - Coptidis Rhizoma?

A

1.5-9g

66
Q

What are the contraindications of Huang Lian - Coptidis Rhizoma?

A

Because of its strong bitter cold & drying properties, it should be used with caution in those with patterns of Cold, Yang Deficiency or Yin Deficiency – especially those with Cold from SP and ST Deficiency.

67
Q

What herb enters the HT, LI, LV, ST channels?

A

Huang Lian - Coptidis Rhizoma

68
Q

What is the Latin name for Huang Bai?

A

Phellodendri Cortex

69
Q

What category does Huang Bai - Phellodendri Cortex belong to?

A

Clear Heat, Dry Dampness

70
Q

What is the spelling of the pinyin for Phellodendri Cortex?

A

Huang Bai

71
Q

What are the properties of Huang Bai - Phellodendri Cortex?

A

Bitter, Cold

72
Q

What channels does Huang Bai - Phellodendri Cortex enter?

A

KI

UB

73
Q

What are key characteristics of Huang Bai - Phellodendri Cortex?

A
  • directs fire downward

- clears damp-heat in the lower burner

74
Q

What is the common dosage range of Huang Bai - Phellodendri Cortex?

A

3-12g

75
Q

What are the contraindications of Huang Bai - Phellodendri Cortex?

A
  • cold from deficiency in the SP and ST
76
Q

What herb enters the KD, UB channels?

A

Huang Bai - Phellodendri Cortex

77
Q

what are some damp-heat signs and symptoms

A

dysenteric disorders (ie:puss, blood)
urinary difficulty or pain (Lin syndrome [UTI])
jaundice
damp heat skin disorders (furuncles and eczema)

78
Q

What are the general contraindications for herbs that Clear Heat and Drain Damp?

A
  • can injure a weak middle jiao because they are Bitter and Cold
  • caution with SP & ST Yang & Qi Deficiency
  • too drying for Yin & Jin Ye Deficiency
79
Q

all herbs that treat damp heat tend to be what taste and temperature

A

bitter & cold, which may injure a weak middle jiao

80
Q

From a bio-medical standpoint, herbs that Clear Heat and Drain Fire are said to be…

A

anti-inflammatory
antipyretic (reduce fever)
antimicrobial

Spring 2013 / Herbs 1 (49 decks)

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