Widespread Projection Systems in the Nervous System Flashcards

1
Q

what is the location of cell bodies for the reticular formation?

A

midbrain and rostral pons

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2
Q

what is the main target of the reticular formation?

A

thalamic intralaminar nuclei, hypothalamus, basal forebrain

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3
Q

what is the function for the reticular formation?

A

alertness

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4
Q

what is the location of cell bodies for the intralaminar nuclei?

A

thalamic intralaminar nuclei

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5
Q

what is the main target of the intralaminar nuclei?

A

cortex, striatum

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6
Q

what is the function for the intralaminar nuclei?

A

alertness

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7
Q

what is the location of cell bodies for the midline thalamic nuclei?

A

midline thalamic nuclei

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8
Q

what is the main target of the midline thalamic nuclei?

A

cortex

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9
Q

what is the function for the midline thalamic nuclei?

A

alertness

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10
Q

what is the location of cell bodies for the norepinephrine?

A

pons: locus cerulean and lateral tegmental area

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11
Q

what is the main target of norepinephrine?

A

entire CNS

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12
Q

what is the function for norepinephrine?

A

alertness, mood elevation

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13
Q

what is the location of cell bodies for the dopamine?

A

midbrain: substantia nigra pars compacta and ventral tegmental area

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14
Q

what is the main target of dopamine?

A

striatum, limbic cortex, amygdala, nucleus accumbus, prefrontal cortex

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15
Q

what is the function for dopamine?

A

movements, initiative, working memory

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16
Q

what is the location of cell bodies for the serotonin?

A

midbrain and pons: raphe nuclei

17
Q

what is the main target of serotonin?

A

entire CNS

18
Q

what is the function for serotonin?

A

mood elevation

19
Q

what is the location of cell bodies for the histamine?

A

hypothalamus: tuberomammillary nucleus; midbrain:reticular formation

20
Q

what is the main target of histamine?

A

entire brain

21
Q

what is the function for histamine?

A

alertness

22
Q

what is the location of cell bodies for the acetylcholine?

A

basal forebrain

pontomesencephalic region

23
Q

what is the main target of acetylcholine?

A

cerebral cortex

thalamus, cerebellum, pons, medulla

24
Q

what is the function for acetylcholine?

A

alertness, memory

alertness, memory