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Intro to A&P > Week 11- muscle movements > Flashcards

Week 11- muscle movements Flashcards

1
Q

Anatomical Planes

A

-Frontal
-Sagittal
-Transverse

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2
Q

Movement of Frontal Plane

A

-Anterior/Posterior cut
-Abduction/Adduction

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3
Q

Movement of Sagittal Plane

A

-Right/Left cut
-Flexion/Extension
-Plantar/Dorsi Flexion

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4
Q

Movement of transverse plane

A

-superior/inferior cut
- Horizontal Abduction/Adduction
- Internal/External Rotation

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5
Q

3 Degrees of Movement

A
  1. Flexion/Extention
  2. Abduction/Adduction
  3. Internal/External Rotation
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6
Q

Occiput

A

posterior center base of cranium

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7
Q

Finding C7 Process vs. T1 Spinous Process

A

-C7- disappears when putting head from flexion to extension
-T1- does not disappear

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8
Q

How to find T3

A

In line with spine of scapula

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9
Q

What is the most treated spinous process?

A

C5/6

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10
Q

Muscles of facial expression

A

-Orbicularis Occuli
-Orbicularis Oris

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11
Q

Muscles of Mastication

A

-Masseter
-Temporalis

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12
Q

Muscles of Neck/Upper Back

A
  1. Trapezius
  2. Splenius Capitis
  3. Rhomboids
  4. Levator Scapula
  5. SCM
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13
Q

Movement of Trapezius

A
  • Elevate
  • Retract
  • Depress
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14
Q

Movement of Splenius Capitis

A
  • Extention
  • Side bend toward
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15
Q

Movement of Rhomboids

A

-rotate upward

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16
Q

Movement of Levator Scapula

A

elevate scapula

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17
Q

Movement of SCM

A

-flexion
-rotate away

18
Q

Muscles of Abdomen

A
  1. Rectus Abdominus
  2. Internal/external Obliques
  3. Transverse Abdominus
19
Q

Movement/Function of Abdomen muscles

A

-Flex Trunk
- support
- protect

20
Q

Intercostal Muscles

A
  1. External
  2. Internal
21
Q

External Intercostal Movement

A

-Inspiration
-Expand Ribs

22
Q

Internal Intercostal Movement

A

-Expiration
-Ribs together

23
Q

Muscles of rotator cuff

A
  1. Supraspinatus
  2. Infraspinatus
  3. subscapularis
  4. teres minor
24
Q

Function of rotator cuff

A
  • stabilize shoulder
25
Q

Movement of Supraspinatus, infraspinatus, & teres minor

A
  • external rotation
26
Q

Movement of subscapularis

A

internal rotation

27
Q

Muscles of Pectoral Girdle

A
  1. deltoid
  2. Pectoralis Major
28
Q

Movement of Deltoid

A
  • flexion
  • abduction
  • extention
29
Q

Movement of pectoralis major

A

horizontal adduction

30
Q

Muscles of the arm

A
  1. biceps brachii
  2. triceps brachii
  3. brachialis
  4. brachioradialis
31
Q

Movement of biceps brachii, brachialis, brachioradialis

A

flex elbow

32
Q

movement of triceps brachii

A

extend elbow

33
Q

muscles of the hip

A
  1. gluteus maximus
  2. gluteus minimus
  3. gluteus medius
34
Q

movement of glute maximus

A

-extend
-abduct

35
Q

movement of glute minimus/medius

A

stabilize hip

36
Q

Thigh/Quad muscles

A
  1. Vastus Medialis
  2. vastus lateralis
  3. vastus intermedius
  4. rectus femoris
37
Q

movement of vastus muscles

A

extend knee

38
Q

movement of rectus femoris

A

-extend knee
-flex hip

39
Q

Muscle of lower leg

A
  1. soleus
  2. gastrocnemius
40
Q

Movement of soleus

A

-plantar flex foot

41
Q

movement of gastrocnemius

A

-plantar flex foot
-flex knee

42
Q

What is the strongest tendon in the body?

A

Achilles Tendon

Intro to A&P (14 decks)

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