Water Potential Flashcards

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1
Q

What is water potential (definition)?

A

A measure of the pressure exerted by the movement of water. Measured in kilopascals.

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2
Q

What is the water potential of pure water ?

A

Zero.

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3
Q

What is osmotic lysis?

A

Cells bursting due to too much water entering the cell via osmosis.

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4
Q

When is water potential low ?

A

When there are a large volume of dissolved substances in the water and therefore it is less pure.

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5
Q

When is water potential high?

A

When there are few dissolved d substances in the water and therefore it is fairly pure.

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6
Q

What is the maximum value for water potential.

A

0

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7
Q

When is water potential high.

A

When there are very few dissolved substances in water.

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8
Q

When is water potential very low.

A

When there are a lot of dissolved substances in the water.

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9
Q

What is a solute ?

A

A substance dissolved in a solvent and together they form a solute.

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10
Q

What is water potential measured in ?

A

Kilo pascals

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11
Q

Is a substance of -10kPa more or less pure than one of 0kPa

A

Less pure as it has a lower water potential and therefore has more dissolved substances within it.

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