Water and Eating Flashcards

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1
Q

What is Chemosynthesis performed by?

A

Several different types of bacteria found in extreme environments

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2
Q

What are Herbivores?

A

They eat only plants

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3
Q

What are Carnivores?

A

They eat only meat

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4
Q

What are Omnivores?

A

They eat both plants and meat

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5
Q

What are Detritivores?

A

They feed on animals and plants remains

Scavengers

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6
Q

What are Decomposers?

A

They break down organic matter

Ex:bacteria fungi

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7
Q

What happens to matter in the cycle of matter?

A

It’s recycled within and between ecosystems

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8
Q

What is passed through the biosphere?

A

Elements,chemical compounds,other forms of matter

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9
Q

The cycle of matter includes what cycles?

A

The water cycle and nutrient cycle

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10
Q

Water in the atmosphere is due to?

A

The result of evaporation from the ocean and other bodies of water

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11
Q

What is Evaporation?

A

The changing of water from liquid form to a atmospheric gas

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12
Q

What is Transpiration?

A

When water evaporates from the leaves of plants

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13
Q

What forms clouds?

A

When the sun heats the atmosphere and water vapor condenses to form clouds

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14
Q

How is rain or snow formed?

A

When droplets become large enough to fall

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15
Q

What is runoff?

A

When rain and snow run along the group and end up in rivers,lakes,oceans

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16
Q

What is groundwater?

A

When some of the rain goes into the soil and becomes groundwater which is sucked up by plants

17
Q

What are Autotrophs that produce food without light?

A

Chemosynthesis