Warm Up Flashcards
What are the safety restrictions for initial leg lifts?
Lift your knee only to hip height to protect hip flexors
How long should a plank be?
45-60 pulse tempo counts for mixed level, 45-100 for Level 2. Count last 20.
When can you give planks?
You can choose to give a plank in three sections of class, but can only do up to 2 in a class.
- After ILLs
- Before or after initial pushups, or sandwiched in between two sets of initial pushups
- Between any two sets of curl. Only between two curl sets, not before or after.
What are the modifications for ILLs?
Students with shoulder issues can place their hands on their waist or rest their arms at their sides.
If you give a plank before initial pushups, what are the two options for the stretch order?
- Plank, puppy stretch, pushups, child’s pose
2. Plank, pushups, puppy, stretch, child’s pose
If you give a plank after initial pushups, what are the two options for the stretch order?
- Pushups, puppy, plank, child’s pose
2. Pushups, plank, puppy, child’s pose
If you do a plank between two sets of curl, what are the required stretches?
Puppy stretch and child’s pose
Name three guidelines on plank between two sets of curl.
- Plank rests students’ necks, so you can do an clam variation, plank, then low curl.
- Plank doesn’t count as a curl set; need to do 3 sets of curl plus plank.
- Do not give two planks during or after curl.
What is the order of exercises for plank after curl?
Curl, legs to one side/oblique stretch, plank, cobra
What are the safety restrictions for planks?
- Do on your knees or the balls of your feet
- Sagging hips (want to align ribs to pelvis)
- Exhales must be at pulse tempo
At what tempo are plank knee bends and plank rocks counted?
On-tempo. One count per complete rep
If you give a plank after ILLs, what stretch do you need to do after?
Downward dog
What are the modifications for plank?
Work on your knees with your feet pointing up or lean into the bar at a diagonal. Hold on to the bar with bent elbows pointing downwards.
What are the challenges for strong students in plank?
Stay on the balls of your feet or choreographic challenges (plank rocks, bend stretches)
What are the 3 safety restrictions for shoulder walks (SW)?
- Do not demonstrate by scissoring arms quickly (or with weights).
- Do not demonstrate by reaching both arms forward at the same time.
- Do not demonstrate walks to the beat of the music. If you move continuously, it allows you to keep your abs engaged.
What is the primary muscle targeted in shoulder walks?
Anterior deltoid
What are two modifications for shoulder walks?
Lighter weights or no weights; don’t lift weight higher than shoulders.
What are challenges for stronger students in shoulder walks?
Lift their arms to vertical. Keep shoulder blades down and stabilized in this movement.
If you choose not to do BCP, what should they be replaced with?
Lat or rhomboid pulls
What are the rules for demonstrating biceps pulses?
- “Start tiny elbow bends” NOT “start tiny pulses/now pulse”
- Can count pulses because they are on the beat
- Can finish with one full range curl but not necessary
What are the safety restrictions for biceps curls?
- Arms more than 45 degrees forward
- Wrists out of alignment or flexing/extending
- Don’t let this exercise go too long!
What are the safety restrictions for biceps pulses?
- Small pulses
- Begin with weight 1 inch lower than elbow height, tell students to raise weights to elbow height and back down
- Students moving upper arms - cue to just move forearms
What are 6 choreography guidelines for biceps curls?
- Can be given in hip width and parallel or wide 2nd
- Can give partial curls
- Teach off the beat of the music
- Can give hammer curls (palms face inwards) - targets brachioradialis in addition to the biceps
- Arms can be directly forward (usually as hammer curls) or diagonally outwards
- Can give alternating BC with both arms moving
What are the choreographic guidelines for biceps pulses?
- Teach on beat
- Arms can be directly forward or diagonally outwards
- BP can come anytime during biceps work
- Forearms should be within one inch of horizontal and upper arms should be still
- Two-count tempo, on-tempo, or pulse tempo
- Do not give BP as hammer curls
- Alternating BP on tempo or pulse tempo. Keep one arm still as the other moves.
What are the 2 modifications for BCP?
- Light/no weights
2. Deltoid injuries: keep upper arms at their sides but use light/no weights
What are the challenges for strong students in BCP?
Use heavier weights, speed up, or slow down motion
What is the safety restriction in OWLs?
No more than a five count hold
What is the order of HOAs in OWLs?
- Feet - too wide/turned out/tightrope - won’t be able to straighten their backs and lower their torsos enough OR may inadvertently tuck
- Rounded backs - untuck seats or give shark bites starting low on their back