Volume 11: Chapter 10, Section 5 (WMD, CBRNE) Flashcards

1
Q

Most chemical weapons are _______ than air

A

Heavier

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2
Q

List the 5 types of agents

A
  • nerve
  • blood
  • blister
  • choking
  • riot control
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3
Q

Nerve agents are also known as_______

A

Neurotoxins

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4
Q

Blister agents are also known as _______

A

Skin irritants, or mustard agents or vesicants

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5
Q

Blood agents are also known as ______

A

chemical asphyxiants

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6
Q

Choking agents are also known as ______

A

respiratory irritants

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7
Q

Riot Control agents are also known as _____

A

Antipersonnel agents

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8
Q

Nerve agents are _______ compounds

A

organophosphate

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9
Q

The 4 Nerve agents are ______

A
  • Tabun
  • Sarin
  • Soman
  • VX
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10
Q

The 2 types of blood agents are _______

A

Hydrogen Cyanide and Cyanogen Chloride

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11
Q

The 2 types of choking agents are ______

A

chlorine and phosgene

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12
Q

Universal precautions are (3) _____

A
  • gloves
  • eye protection
  • mask
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13
Q

Viral agents are ______ smaller than most bacteria

A

smaller

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14
Q

Alpha particles travel_______

A
  • 1-2 inches and can be stopped by clothing

* PPE ok

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15
Q

Beta Particles _________

A
  • travel 10-15 ft.
  • metal
  • aluminum
  • glass can stop
  • PPE
  • limit time
  • Hazmat A may be ok
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16
Q

Gamma particles_______

A
  • travel hundreds of meters,
  • will penetrate most material
  • specialized PPE
17
Q

A ________ measures the quality of radiation

A

Roentgen

18
Q

A life-threatening dose is approximately _________rTn

A

450

19
Q

Fatal injuries and structural collapse from blast can occur in as little as ______

A

100psi

20
Q

Blast pressure waves can exceed____

A

50,000psi