vocabulary Flashcards

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1
Q

флаг

A

flag

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2
Q

флагшток

A

flagstaff

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3
Q

палуба юта

A

poop deck

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4
Q

ют

A

poop

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5
Q

верхняя палуба

A

upper deck

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6
Q

вторая палуба

A

second deck

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7
Q

твиндек

A

tweendeck

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8
Q

люк

A

hatch

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9
Q

грот-мачта

A

main mast

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10
Q

шлюпочное устройство

A

boat gear

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11
Q

труба

A

funnel

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12
Q

шлюпочная палуба

A

boat deck

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13
Q

палуба ходового мостика

A

navigating bridge deck

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14
Q

настил рулевой рубки

A

wheel house top

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15
Q

средняя надстройка

A

midship superstructure

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16
Q

фок-мачта

A

fore mast

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17
Q

грузоподъемное устройство

A

cargo handling gear

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18
Q

якорное устройство

A

anchor gear

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19
Q

бак

A

forecastle

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20
Q

форпик

A

forepeak

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21
Q

цепной ящик

A

chain locker

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22
Q

переборка форпика

A

forepeak bulkhead

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23
Q

танк двойного дна

A

double bottom tank

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24
Q

трюм

A

hold

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25
Q

рубка

A

deck house

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26
Q

поперечная переборка

A

transverse bulkhead

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27
Q

настил двойного дна

A

double bottom plating

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28
Q

машинное отделение

A

engine room

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29
Q

палуба надстройки

A

superstructure deck

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30
Q

котельное отделение

A

boiler room

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31
Q

туннель гребного вала

A

shaft tunnel

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32
Q

переборка ахтерпика

A

afterpeak bulkhead

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33
Q

Ахтерпик

A

afterpeak

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34
Q

гребное устройство

A

propulsion installation

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35
Q

рулевое устройство

A

steering gear

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36
Q

рулевое отделение

A

steering compartment

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37
Q

отделение рулевой машины

A

steering gear compartment

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38
Q

румпельное отделение

A

tiller room, tiller compartment

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39
Q

обделочный лист

A

boundary plate

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40
Q

ватервейс

A

gutter, gutter waterway

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41
Q

угольник ватервейса

A

gutter bar

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42
Q

бимс

A

beam

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43
Q

стойка

A

stiffener

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44
Q

машинная шахта

A

machinery casing

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45
Q

стенка машинной шахты

A

casing side

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46
Q

карлингс

A

deck girder

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47
Q

рамный бимс

A

web beam

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48
Q

настил платформы

A

platform plating

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49
Q

продольная полупереборка

A

longitudinal half-bulkhead

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50
Q

пиллерс

A

pillar

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51
Q

фундамент под главный двигатель

A

seating under main engine

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52
Q

машинный фундамент

A

engine seating

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53
Q

котельный фундамент

A

boiler seating

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54
Q

люковая крышка

A

hatch coaming

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55
Q

палубный настил

A

deck plating

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56
Q

фальшборт

A

bulwark

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57
Q

бортовой стрингер

A

side stringer

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58
Q

трюмный шпангоут

A

hold frame

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59
Q

скуловой киль

A

side keel, bilge keel

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60
Q

настил двойного дна

A

double bottom plating

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61
Q

водонепроницаемый флор

A

waterlight floor

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62
Q

горизонтальный киль

A

flat plate keel, plate keel

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63
Q

вертикальный киль (внутренний)

A

centre girder

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64
Q

продольные днищевые балки

A

bottom longitudinal stiffeners

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65
Q

днищевой стрингер

A

side girder

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66
Q

флор сплошной

A

solid floor

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67
Q

крайний междудонный лист

A

margin plate

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68
Q

скуловая кница

A

bilge bracket, frame bracket

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69
Q

рамный шпангоут

A

web frame

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70
Q

наружная обшивка

A

shell plating

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71
Q

шпангоут

A

frame

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72
Q

кница

A

knee

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73
Q

боковая переборка рубки

A

deckhouse side

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74
Q

открытый флор

A

bracket floor

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75
Q

планширь

A

gunwale

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76
Q

лист фальшборта, обшивка фальшборта

A

bulwark plating

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77
Q

фланец

A

flange

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78
Q

стойка фальшборта

A

stanchion

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79
Q

палубный стрингер

A

stringer plate

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80
Q

угольник стрингера

A

stringer angle

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81
Q

ширстрек

A

sheerstrake

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82
Q

штормовой портик

A

freeing port

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83
Q

крышка штормового портика

A

scupper shutter, flap cover

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84
Q

бортовые поясья

A

side plating strakes

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85
Q

бортовая обшивка

A

side plating

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86
Q

скуловой пояс

A

bilge strake

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87
Q

ледовый пояс

A

ice strake

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88
Q

потерянный пояс

A

stealer

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89
Q

килевой пояс

A

keel strake

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90
Q

шпунтовый пояс

A

garboard strake

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91
Q

днищевые поясья

A

bottom strake

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92
Q

стык

A

butt

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93
Q

паз

A

seam

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94
Q

настил палубы

A

deck plating

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95
Q

бортовая обшивка в районе переменных ватерлиний

A

side plating in the area of loadlines

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96
Q

переменный пояс обшивки

A

variable strake of shell plating

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97
Q

грузовая ватерлиния – ГВЛ

A

Loadwaterline – LWL

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98
Q

ватерлиния судна порожнем

A

light waterline

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99
Q

ватерлиния судна в балласте

A

light ballast waterline

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100
Q

осадка порожнем

A

light load draught

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101
Q

Днищевая обшивка – наружная обшивка ниже верхнего закругления скулы.

A

Bottom plating – shell plating below the upper turn of bilge.

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102
Q

Бортовая обшивка - наружная обшивка от верхнего закругления скулы до нижней кромки ширстрека.

A

Side plating - shell plating from upper turn of bilge to lower edge of sheerstrake.

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103
Q

грузовая марка

A

load line

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104
Q

надводный борт

A

freeboard

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105
Q

летняя ватерлиния

A

summer waterline

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106
Q

марки углублений

A

draught marks

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107
Q

осадка

A

draught, draft

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108
Q

мидель, средняя часть судна

A

midships, amidships

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109
Q

верхняя кромка киля

A

top of keel

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110
Q

палубная линия

A

deck line

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111
Q

марки

A

lines

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112
Q

знак грузовой марки

A

load line mark

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113
Q

диск Плимсоля

A

Plimsoll disk

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114
Q

окружность, замкнутая кривая

A

circumference

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115
Q

прядь каната, прибрежная полоса

A

strand

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116
Q

сесть на мель

A

to strand

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117
Q

ухудшаться, разрушаться

A

deteriorate

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118
Q

сплесень

A

splice

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119
Q

точка поворота

A

pivot point

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120
Q

дрейф корабля в подветренную сторону

A

leeway

121
Q

боковой, поперечный

A

lateral

122
Q

подводное крыло

A

hydrofoil

123
Q

помеха, преграда, препятствие

A

obstacle

124
Q

выпуклость, изгиб, кривизна

A

camber

125
Q

техническое обслуживание палубы

A

Deck maintenance

126
Q

Силовой привод, соленоид

A

Actuator

127
Q

Воздухозаборник

A

Air intake

128
Q

Усилитель

A

Amplifier

129
Q

Ось

A

Axis

130
Q

Глушитель

A

Baffler

131
Q

Кронштейн

A

Bracket

132
Q

Втулка

A

Bush

133
Q

Корпус

A

Casing

134
Q

Змеевик

A

Coil-pipe

135
Q

Соединение, муфта

A

Coupling

136
Q

Точка опоры, центр шарнира

A

Fulcrum

137
Q

Пробка, заглушка

A

Gag (Plug)

138
Q

Прокладка

A

Gasket

139
Q

Зацепление, привод

A

Gearing

140
Q

Коробка передач

A

Gear-box

141
Q

Сальник

A

Gland

142
Q

Регулятор

A

Governor

143
Q

Сцепление

A

Hook up

144
Q

Ячейка, отверстие

A

Mesh

145
Q

Гвоздь

A

Nail

146
Q

Сопло, наконечник

A

Nozzle

147
Q

Гайка

A

Nut

148
Q

Переходник

A

Reducer

149
Q

Винт, шуруп

A

Screw

150
Q

Муфта, втулка; вентиляционный шланг

A

Sleeve

151
Q

Гнездо, углубление

A

Socket

152
Q

Шпиндель, вал

A

Spindle

153
Q

Шпулька, бобина

A

Spool

154
Q

Цепное колесо, звездочка

A

Sprocket (Sprocket Wheel)

155
Q

Балансир

A

Seay-beam

156
Q

Дроссель

A

Throttle

157
Q

Ремонт, содержание

A

Upkeep

158
Q

Шайба

A

Washer

159
Q

Износ

A

Wear and tear

160
Q

Мастерская

A

Workshop

161
Q

Зазор

A

Yawn

162
Q

Бугель, хомут

A

Yoke

163
Q

Клапан

A

Valve

164
Q

Впускной клапан

A

Admission valve

165
Q

Предохранительный клапан

A

Bleeder

166
Q

Обратный (невозвратный) поворотный клапан

A

Check valve

167
Q

Контрольный питательный клапан

A

Check-feed valve

168
Q

Невозвратный клапан

A

Non-return valve

169
Q

Затворный (перепускной) клапан

A

Sluice valve

170
Q

Золотник

A

Slide valve

171
Q

Стопорный клапан

A

Stop valve

172
Q

Вентиляционный клапан

A

Vent valve

173
Q

Наковальня

A

Anvil

174
Q

Шило

A

Awl (Bradawl)

175
Q

Гаечный ключ

A

Spanner Wrench

176
Q

Разводной ключ

A

Adjustable Wrench

177
Q

Газовый ключ

A

Pipe Wrench

178
Q

Шестигранный ключ

A

Hexagon Key (Allen Key)

179
Q

Кронциркуль, штангельциркуль

A

Caliper

180
Q

Штангельциркуль

A

Trammel

181
Q

Нониус, верньер

A

Vernier

182
Q

Микрометр

A

Micrometer

183
Q

Пила

A

Saw

184
Q

Ножовка

A

Hacksaw

185
Q

Лобзик

A

Fret-saw

186
Q

Отвертка

A

Screwdriver

187
Q

Лом

A

Crow bar (Tommy bar)

188
Q

Рычаг

A

Pry (Pry bar)

189
Q

Ворот

A

Wheel and axle

190
Q

Обжимные щипцы

A

Climper

191
Q

Клещи

A

Bender

192
Q

Кусачки

A

Nibble

193
Q

Напильник

A

File

194
Q

Рашпиль

A

Rasp

195
Q

Щипцы

A

Tongs

196
Q

Пинцет

A

Tweezers

197
Q

Скребок

A

Scraper

198
Q

Кувалда

A

Sledge (Sledge Hammer, Maul)

199
Q

Киянка

A

Mallet

200
Q

Долото, зубило, стамеска

A

Chisel

201
Q

Гвоздодер

A

Nail puller (naildrawer)

202
Q

Лопата

A

Shovel

203
Q

Сверло

A

Drill

204
Q

Наждачная бумага

A

Emery paper (sand paper, glass paper)

205
Q

Паяльная лампа

A

Kerosene torch (blow lamp)

206
Q

Пневмо-игольчатый аппарат для обивки ржавчины

A

Jet chisel (needle scaler)

207
Q

Домкрат

A

Jack

208
Q

Пневмо-ключ

A

Impact wrench

209
Q

Пескоструйный аппарат

A

Sand blaster, sander

210
Q

Токарный станок

A

Lathe

211
Q

Тиски

A

Grip

212
Q

Ацетон

A

Acetone

213
Q

Эмаль

A

Enamel

214
Q

Керосин

A

Kerosene

215
Q

Олифа

A

Linseed oil

216
Q

Грунт

A

Primer, first coat

217
Q

Сурик свинцовый

A

Red lead

218
Q

Растворитель ржавчины

A

Rust solvent

219
Q

Скипидар

A

Turpentine

220
Q

Лак

A

Varnish

221
Q

Однокомпонентная краска

A

Finish coat

222
Q

Бензин-растворитель

A

White spirit

223
Q

Бимс

A

Beam

224
Q

Бимс рамный

A

Web beam

225
Q

Бортовой киль

A

Side girder

226
Q

Бортовой стрингер

A

Gutter, waterway

227
Q

Балясина

A

Rung

228
Q

Вентилятор (вдувной)

A

Ventilator (downcast)

229
Q

Вентилятор (выдувной)

A

Ventilator (exhaust)

230
Q

Грибок вентиляционный

A

Mushroom vent

231
Q

Желоб

A

Groove

232
Q

Замерная трубка

A

Sounding pipe

233
Q

Лаз

A

Manhole

234
Q

Льяло

A

Bilge

235
Q

Льяльный колодец

A

Bilge well

236
Q

Отсек

A

Compartment

237
Q

Паз

A

Seam

238
Q

Пайол

A

Bottom floor ceiling

239
Q

Скоб-трап

A

Step ladder

240
Q

Ахтерпик

A

Afterpeak (AP)

241
Q

Коффердам

A

Cofferdam

242
Q

Балластный танк

A

Ballast tank

243
Q

Бортовой танк

A

Wing tank

244
Q

Танк грязного масла

A

Dirty oil tank

245
Q

Танк дизельного топлива

A

Diesel tank

246
Q

Изолированного балласта танк

A

Segregated ballast tank

247
Q

Масляный танк

A

Lubricating oil tank

248
Q

Междудонный танк

A

Double bottom tank

249
Q

Танк мытьевой воды

A

Washing tank

250
Q

Танк для нефтеосадков

A

Oil residues tank

251
Q

Танк для нефтесодержащих вод

A

Sludge tank

252
Q

Расходный танк

A

Service (feeder) tank

253
Q

Сборный танк

A

Holding tank

254
Q

Танк сепарированного масла

A

Purified lubricating oil

255
Q

Топливный танк

A

Fuel tank

256
Q

Форпик

A

Forepeak

257
Q

Отстойная цистерна

A

Sludge (slop) tank

258
Q

Цистерна питьевой воды

A

Fresh (drinking water) tank

259
Q

Расходная напорная цистерна

A

Daily service tank

260
Q

Спускная цистерна

A

Drain tank

261
Q

Фекальная цистерна

A

Sewage tank

262
Q

Аккумуляторная

A

Battery room

263
Q

Артелка

A

Slopchest

264
Q

Буферная

A

Pantry

265
Q

Вентиляторная

A

Fan room

266
Q

Жилые помещения

A

Accommodation spaces

267
Q

Коридор

A

Alleyway

268
Q

Лазарет

A

Infirmary

269
Q

Малярная

A

Paint room

270
Q

Подшкиперская

A

Bosun store

271
Q

Помещение аварийного насоса

A

Emergency fire pump room

272
Q

Пост управления

A

Control station room

273
Q

Распредщитовая

A

Switchboard room

274
Q

Рулевая рубка

A

Wheelhouse

275
Q

Станция пенотушения

A

Foam station

276
Q

Центральный пост управления (ЦПУ)

A

Engine control room (ECR)

277
Q

Отстойный танк

A

Slop tank

278
Q

Изолированный балласт

A

Segregated ballast

279
Q

Нефтяные остатки (шлам)

A

Oil residue (sludge)

280
Q

Остаточные отработанные нефтепродукты

A

Residual waste oil products

281
Q

Нефтесодержащая льяльная вода

A

Oily bilge water

282
Q

Льяльные воды МО

A

Machinery bilges

283
Q

Судно находится в пути

A

The ship is proceeding en route

284
Q

Непосредственная близость

A

Immediate vicinity

285
Q

Кильватерная струя

A

Wake

286
Q

Вызвать чрезмерный простой судна

A

To cause the ship to be unduly delayed

287
Q

Система танков

A

Combination of tanks

288
Q

вмятина

A

dent

289
Q

корпус

A

hull

290
Q

замерная трубка

A

sounding pipe

291
Q

грибок вентиляционный

A

mushroom vent / head

292
Q

комингс люка

A

hatch coaming

293
Q

лаз

A

manhole

294
Q

люковое закрытие

A

hatch cover

295
Q

тифон

A

air horn

296
Q

Пеленг створа

A

Transit bearing

297
Q

наветренный

A

windward

298
Q

наветренный

A

windward