Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM


Top Flashcards (Certified)
All Flashcards

English for Navigators > Электротехника > Flashcards

Электротехника Flashcards

1
Q

аккумулятор

A

rechargeable battery, chargeable cell, accumulator unit

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

аккумулят, кислота

A

battery acid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

активная мощность

A

active power, true power

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

активная нагрузка

A

resistive load

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

асимметричный ток

A

asymmetrical current

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

асинхронный двигатель

A

asynchronous motor, induction motor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

балластное сопротивление

A

ballast resistor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

безаварийный

A

troubleproof, trouble free, accident free, fail-safe

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

бинарный, цифровой

A

binary, digital

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

блок автоматической настройки

A

auto setup unit

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

блок питания

A

power module, power unit, power supply unit, supply unit

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

блокировка

A

interlock

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

бытовое электрооборудование

A

domestic electrical installation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

ваттметр

A

wattmeter

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

величина, размер

A

magnitude

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

ветвь

A

branch

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

взрывозащищенное электрооборудование

A

explosionproof / flameproof electrical equipment

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

вилка электроприбора

A

electric plug

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

включать напряжение

A

to energize

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

возбуждение поля

A

field excitation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

вспомогательное оборудование

A

auxiliary equipment, accessory

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

входная клемма

A

input terminal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

входное сопротивление

A

input resistance

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

выключатель

A

break
single-throw breaker
interrupter
killer
break switch
cutoff switch
cut-out switch
disconnect switch
on-off switch

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

выключатель переменного тока

A

ac circuit-breaker

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

выключатель питания

A

main electrical breaker
power (circuit) breaker
feed switch

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

выключатель тока

A

circuit breaker

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

выпрямитель

A

AC/DC converter
rectifier

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

выпрямительный диод

A

rectifier diode

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

высоковольтное оборудование

A

high-voltage equipment

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

вытяжная вентиляция

A

exhaust / extract ventilation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

выходная клемма

A

output terminal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

выходная мощность

A

output power

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
34
Q

геркон

A

reed relay
magnetically operated sealed switch

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
35
Q

гнездо под подшипник

A

bearing housing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
36
Q

датчик давления

A

pressure sensor, transducer, transmitter

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
37
Q

датчик расхода

A

flow sensor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
38
Q

датчик температуры

A

temperature-sensing device
temperature/thermometer probe
temperature-sending unit

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
39
Q

датчик уровня

A

level sensor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
40
Q

датчик частоты вращения

A

rotational velocity sensor
speed transducer

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
41
Q

двухполюсный выключатель

A

double pole switch

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
42
Q

действительная мощность

A

apparent power

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
43
Q

диэлектрик

A

dielectric
electric insulator
nonconductor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
44
Q

дугогасительная камера

A

explosion chamber
extinguishing chamber
arc chute

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
45
Q

емкостная нагрузка

A

capacitance / capacitive load
condensive load
leading load

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
46
Q

емкость батареи

A

battery capacity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
47
Q

заземление

A

ground, grounding
earth, earthing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
48
Q

замыкать накоротко

A

to short
to short-circuit

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
49
Q

зарядка аккумуляторной батареи

A

battery charging

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
50
Q

защита обмотки возбуждения

A

field-winding protection

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
51
Q

звуковая сигнализация

A

acoustic alarm
audible / audio alarm

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
52
Q

идти в разнос

A

to overspeed

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
53
Q

измерительная аппаратура

A

measuring equipment

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
54
Q

изолирующий материал

A

insulating material

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
55
Q

изолятор

A

dielectric
nonconductor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
56
Q

изоляционная лента

A

insulating / insulation tape

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
57
Q

импеданс, полное сопротивление

A

impedance

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
58
Q

индукция

A

induction

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
59
Q

индуцированное напряжение

A

induced voltage

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
60
Q

катушка индуктивности

A

inductance coil
reactance coil
inductance
inductor
self-inductor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
61
Q

катушка расцепления

A

tripping coil

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
62
Q

клемма

A

clamping arrangement
binding post
post
connection terminal
lead terminal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
63
Q

клеммная колодка

A

connector block
terminal block

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
64
Q

кнопка аварийного останова

A

emergency stopbutton

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
65
Q

кнопка

A

push button

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
66
Q

коллектор, коммутатор

A

commutator

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
67
Q

коллекторные (скользящие) кольца

A

slip rings

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
68
Q

коммутационное устройство

A

switching device / arrangement
commutation switch

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
69
Q

коммутационный щит

A

distributing / distribution board

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
70
Q

конденсатор большой емкости

A

high value capacitor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
71
Q

контакт реле

A

relay contact

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
72
Q

концевой выключатель

A

kickout device
end switch
limit switch
pilot switch
terminal switch

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
73
Q

коробка предохранителей

A

fuse box

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
74
Q

короткое замыкание

A

short circuit failure
schort circuit
short

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
75
Q

короткозамкнутый ротор

A

cage rotor
short-circuited rotor

76
Q

коэффициент мощности

A

power factor

77
Q

коэффициент обратной связи

A

feedback factor / gain

78
Q

крылатка

79
Q

лампа аварийного освещения

A

emergency lamp

80
Q

лампа аварийной сигнализации

A

alarm / warning lamp

81
Q

лампа дневного света

A

daylight / fluorescent lamp

82
Q

лампа накаливания

83
Q

магнит

84
Q

магнитный полюс

A

magnetic pole

85
Q

максимум электрической нагрузки

A

electric peak

86
Q

междуфазное короткое замыкание

A

line-to-line fault
phase / phase-to-phase fault

87
Q

микросхема

A

electronic chip
microcircuit chip
chip
microelectronic circuit
microcircuit

88
Q

монтаж проводов

A

wiring work

89
Q

монтаж проводов накруткой

90
Q

напряжение возбуждения

A

voltage drive
driving voltage
excitation voltage
field voltage

91
Q

напряжение холостого хода

A

open-circuit potential
no-load / off-load voltage

92
Q

номинальная мощность

A

rated output
nominal capacity
rated capacity

93
Q

номинальная нагрузка

A

rated load
rated loadin

94
Q

обесточивание электростанции

A

station blackout

95
Q

обмотка

96
Q

обмотка возбуждения

A

exciting / field coil
magnetizing coil
drive winding

97
Q

обмотка реле

A

relay coil
relay winding

98
Q

обмотка ротора

A

armature coil

99
Q

обмотка самовозбуждения

A

self-excitation winding

100
Q

обрыв цепи

A

open-circuit failure
circuit opening

101
Q

одно/многожильный кабель

A

single/multy strand wire

102
Q

однополюсный выключатель

A

single pole switch

103
Q

осветительная сеть

A

lightning network

104
Q

отклонение

105
Q

отключение (эл.)

A

clearing
cut
cutoff
disabling
disconnection

106
Q

отключение аварийной сигнализации

A

alarm cutoff

107
Q

отключение вручную

A

manual switching / tripping

108
Q

направлять

A

to forward

109
Q

падение напряжения

A

voltage drop / loss

110
Q

пайка

111
Q

параллельное питание

A

parallel feed
shunt feed

112
Q

патрон лампы

A

lamp holder
lamp-socket

113
Q

первичная / вторичная обмотка

A

primary / secondary winding

114
Q

переменное сопротивление

A

variable resistance

115
Q

Переменный ток

A

Alternate / alternating current

116
Q

Перемычки

A

Jumper wires

117
Q

Переходной, неустановившийся

118
Q

Петля

119
Q

Плавкая вставка предохранителя

A

Fuse filler / block

120
Q

Плавкий предохранитель

A

Fuse / fusible plug
Safety plug

121
Q

Плохой контакт

A

Poor contact

122
Q

Повышающий трансформатор

A

Step-up transformer

123
Q

Погрешность измерений

A

Inaccuracy of measurements
Precision of measurements

124
Q

Погружной насос

A

Drowned pump
Sinking pump
Submerged pump
Well pump

125
Q

Поддержание напряжения

A

Voltage maintenance

126
Q

Поддержание постоянной частоты

A

Frequency maintenance

127
Q

Подключенная нагрузка

A

Connected load

128
Q

Подстройка частоты

A

Frequency control / adjustment / regulation

129
Q

Показания измерительных приборов

A

Instrumentation indications

130
Q

Полная мощность

A

Gross capability, total power, apparent watts

131
Q

Полная нагрузка мех.

A

Full load
Gross load
Overall load
Total load

132
Q

Полное сопротивление

A

Electrical impedance
Impedor
Overall resistance
Total resistance

133
Q

Полупроводник

A

Semiconducting material, semiconductor

134
Q

Полярность

135
Q

Помещение контрольно-измерительных приборов

A

Control house

136
Q

Помещение щита управления

A

Control room

137
Q

Понижающий трансформатор

A

Step-down / reducing transformer

138
Q

Пониженная частота

A

Underfrequency

139
Q

Поплавковый выключатель

A

Float / liquid-level switch

140
Q

Последовательная цепь

A

Current circuit, series circuit

141
Q

Последовательное соединение

A

Series connection / coupling

142
Q

Постоянное сопротивление

A

Fixed resistor

143
Q

Потребитель электроэнергии

A

Electrical customer

144
Q

Потребляемая мощность

A

Power consumption/ input

145
Q

Потребляемый ток

A

Consumption current

146
Q

Преобразователь

147
Q

Приводной электродвигатель

A

Drive motor

148
Q

Проводник

149
Q

Проводник, питающий кабель

150
Q

Прожекторное освещение

A

Flood lighting

151
Q

Прочный

A

Substatantial

152
Q

Пульт управления

A

Control board / desk

153
Q

Пускатель

A

Actuator
Starting box

154
Q

Пускатель электродвигателя

A

Motor starter

155
Q

Разгружать

A

To demount
To relieve
To uncharge
To unload

156
Q

Размыкание (эл)

A

Break
Disjunction
Interruption
Open / opening
Release

157
Q

Распределение нагрузки

A

Load distribution
Partition of load
Load sharing

158
Q

Распределение токов

A

Current distribution

159
Q

Распределительный щит

A

Distribution board
Distribution center
Contactor panel
Distribution panel
Distribution switchboard

160
Q

Реактивная мощность

A

Reactive power
Jet power
Imaginary power

161
Q

Реактивная нагрузка

A

Reactive load / termination

162
Q

Реактивность

163
Q

Реверсивный пускатель

A

Reversing-type starter

164
Q

Регулирование мощности

A

Power control

165
Q

Регулирование нагрузки

A

Load control

166
Q

Регулирование напряжения

A

Voltage variation

167
Q

Регулирование тока

A

Current regulation

168
Q

Регулятор

A

Control / regulating device
Governor

169
Q

Режим качаний энергосистемы

A

Power system hunting state

170
Q

Режим короткого замыкания

A

Short-circuit conditions
Short-circuit duty

171
Q

Резерв

A

Backlog
Borrow
Borrow pit
Reserve
Standby

172
Q

Резервное питание

A

Power backup
Standby power supply

173
Q

Реле

A

Relay actuator

174
Q

Реле блокировки

A

Blocking relay

175
Q

Реле времени

A

Time-delay device
Timing device
Time element
Time relay

176
Q

Реле давления

A

Pressure relay

177
Q

Реле защиты

A

Guard relay
Protection relay

178
Q

Реле максимального тока

A

Current-overload relay

179
Q

Реле минимального напряжения

A

Low-voltage relay

180
Q

Реле перегрузки

A

Overload relay

181
Q

Реостат

A

Variable resistor

182
Q

Розетка

A

Socket
Female connector

183
Q

Ротор

A

Cylinder barrel
Bowl
Curl
Impeller
Rotary
Rotor

184
Q

Ртутная лампа

A

Mercury lamp

185
Q

Рубильник

A

Knife-break switch

186
Q

Ручное управление

A

Hand control
Manual control
Manning

English for Navigators (23 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2025 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions