Макара First Aid Flashcards

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1
Q

препятствовать, противодействовать

A

to counteract

// counteract shock

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2
Q

серьезное кровотечение

A

severe bleeding

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3
Q

применять (меры воздействия)

A

to administer

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4
Q

сонная артерия

A

carotid artery

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5
Q

непрямой массаж сердца

A

heart compression

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6
Q

искусственная вентиляция легких

A

artificial respiration

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7
Q

быстрый, учащенный

A

rapid

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8
Q

тошнота, морская болезнь

A

nausea

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9
Q

брюшная полость, живот

A

abdomen

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10
Q

вялый, апатичный

A

drowsy

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11
Q

жертва (несчастного случая)

A

casualty

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12
Q

жгут

A

tourniquet

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13
Q

перелом

A

fracture

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14
Q

накладывать шину

A

to splint

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15
Q

стекленеть (о глазах)

A

to glaze

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16
Q

впалый, запавший (о щеках, глазах)

A

sunken

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17
Q

Международный союз электросвязи

A

International Telecommunication Union

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18
Q

СКЦ

A

Rescue Coordination Centre
RCC

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19
Q

служба оказания медицинской помощи по радио

A

telemedical assistance (or advice) service
TMAS

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20
Q

поиск и спасание

A

search and rescue
SAR

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21
Q

обязательно присущий, неотъемлемый

A

inherent

// inherent risk

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22
Q

внутреннее кровотечение

A

internal bleeding

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23
Q

наружное кровотечение

A

external bleeding

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24
Q

остановить кровотечение

A

to control / to stop / to arrest bleeding

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25
Q

наложить жгут

A

to apply tourniquet

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26
Q

повязка

A

bandage, dressing

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27
Q

поверхностная рана

A

flesh wound

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28
Q

огнестрельная рана

A

gunshot wound

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29
Q

ушибленная рана

A

confused wound

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30
Q

колотая рана

A

stab wound

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31
Q

обрабатывать

A

to cleanse (to treat)

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32
Q

открытый перелом

A

opened fracture

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33
Q

закрытый перелом

A

closed fracture

34
Q

множественный перелом

A

multiple fracture

35
Q

опухать

A

to swell

36
Q

отек

A

swelling

37
Q

вывих

A

dislocation

38
Q

ожог (паром, кипятком)

A

scald

39
Q

жизненно важные показатели

A

vital signs

40
Q

дыхание

A

respiration

41
Q

частый пульс

A

swift pulse

42
Q

медленный пульс

A

slow pulse

43
Q

бессонница

A

insomnia

44
Q

удушье

A

asphyxia

45
Q

волдырь

A

blister

46
Q

мочевой пузырь

A

bladder

47
Q

ягодица

A

buttock

48
Q

икра (ноги)

A

calf

49
Q

ключица

A

clavicle

50
Q

голень

A

front of the leg

51
Q

почка

A

kidney

52
Q

лопатка

A

shoulder-blade

53
Q

вена

A

vein

54
Q

позвоночник

A

spinal column

55
Q

висок

A

temple

56
Q

дыхательное горло

A

windpipe

57
Q

сильная боль

A

severe pain

58
Q

жгучая боль

A

burning pain

59
Q

острая боль

A

sharp pain

60
Q

жаловаться на

A

to complain of

61
Q

проходить

A

to pass off

62
Q

улучшаться от

A

to become better on

63
Q

ухудшаться от

A

to get worse by

64
Q

ушибить (с образованием синяка, гематомы)

A

to bruise

65
Q

растянуть (сухожилия)

A

to sprain

66
Q

растянуть (мышцы)

A

to strain

67
Q

воспаляться

A

to inflame

68
Q

сыпь

A

rash, eruption

69
Q

желтуха

A

jaundice

70
Q

запор

A

constipation

71
Q

рвота кровью

A

black vomiting

72
Q

лихорадка

A

fever

73
Q

головокружение

A

dizziness

74
Q

костыль

A

crutch

75
Q

грелка

A

hot-water bag

76
Q

носилки

A

stretcher

77
Q

аппарат для форсированной искусственной вентиляции легких

A

resuscitator

78
Q

реанимировать

A

to resuscitate

79
Q

пинцет

A

forceps

80
Q

шприц

A

syringe

81
Q

одноразовый

A

disposable

82
Q

сделать укол

A

to make injection