Vitamin C: Acscorbic Acid Flashcards
how/what is acscorbic acid used by the body?
hydroxyproline of procallogen
ascorbic acid will hydroxylize proline to become what?
hydroxyproline
what is the function of hydroxyproline?
to make connective tissue strong and increase tensile strength
ascorbic acid works with what other vitamin as an anti-oxidant?
vitamin E (a-tocopherol)
acscorbic acid is helpful in the reduction of what cholesterols?
LDL’s
what three deficiencies are associated with vitamin C deficiency?
bleeding diathesis
subperiosteal hematoma
retrobullar hemotoma
what develops in the bleeding diathesis?
petechia and ecchymosis
what is subperiosteal hematoma?
hematoma between the periosteum and the bone
what does bleeding into the joint space lead to?
hemarthrosis
what is retrobular hematomas?
bleeding behind the eyes
what are the two main skelatal changes?
- osteomatrix (stroma)
2. parenchyma
what are sign of hypervitaminosis C?
enhance the immune system
what may be a negative effect of hypervitaminous C?
hemoragic stroke