Viruses Flashcards

1
Q

Live attenuated vaccine

A

Get cell and humoral immunity: Smallpox, yellowfever, chickenpox (VZV), Sabin’s polio, MMR, Inranasal influenza

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2
Q

Killed/Inactivated Vaccine

A

Only humoral response: rabies, influenza, salk polio, HAV (RIP A)

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3
Q

Recombinant Vaccine

A

HBV, HPV (6,11,16,18)

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4
Q

Only ssDNA virus

A

Parvoviridae (-ssDNA) - b19 virus (fifth disease)- slapped cheeks, aplastic crisis, hyrops fetalis,

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5
Q

Only non icosahedral DNA virus

A

Poxvirus- also only DNA virus that doesn’t replicate in nucleus

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6
Q

Only non linear DNA virus (circular)

A

Papiloma (HPV), Polyoma (JC and BK), Hepadnavirus (HBV)

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7
Q

Only DS RNA virus

A

Reoviridae- rota virus, coltivirus(colorado tick)

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8
Q

Positive Strand RNA Viruses ~ mRNA

A

I went to a RETRO TOGA party where I drank FLAVored CORONA and ate HIPPY (HEPE) CALIfornia (CALCIvirus) PICkles (Picornavirus)

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9
Q

Naked Viral Genome infectivity

A

dsDNA (except pox and HBV) and + ssRNA

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10
Q

Only diploid virus

A

retrovirus- 2 identical ssRNA. All rest are haploid- 1 DNA/RNA

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11
Q

DNA virus replication

A

all in nucleus except poxvirus

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12
Q

RNA virus replication

A

All in cytoplasm except influenza (orthomyxo) and retrovirus

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13
Q

Naked Viruses

A

RNA- CPR - calcivirus, picornavirus, reovirus, Hepevirus; DNA - PAPP - parvovirus, Adenovirus, Papilloma, polyoma

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14
Q

Acquires envelope from nuclear membrane

A

Herpes

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15
Q

DNA Viruses

A

HHAPPPPy - Hepadna, Herpes, Adeno, Pox, Parvo, Papilloma, Polyoma

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16
Q

-ssRNA Virus

A

Always Bring Polymerase Or Fail To Replicate; RNA-dependent-RNA Polymerase; Arenavirus, Bunyavirus, Paramyxovirus, Orthomyxovirus, Filovirus, Rhabdovirus

17
Q

Segmented Virus

A

BOAR: Bunyavirus, Orthomyxovirus, Arenavirus, Reovirus