Virus List Flashcards
Enterovirus (poliovirus)
Poliomyelitis (polio)
Mode of transmission: fecal-oral (ingestion of contaminated food or water)
*naked
Rhinovirus
Common cold
Mode of transmission: droplet, direct contact or formites
*naked
Hepatitis A virus
Hepatitis A
Mode of transmission: fecal-oral (ingestion of contaminated food or water)
*naked
Noro Virus
Viral gastroenteritis (diarrhea , vomiting)
Mode of transmission: fecal-oral (ingestion of contaminated food or water)
*naked
Rotovirus (type of reovirus)
Viral gastroenteritis (diarrhea, vomiting)
Mode of transmission: fecal-oral (ingestion of contaminated food or water)
*naked
Adenovirus
Acute respiratory infections (pharyngo-conjunctivitis)
Mode of transmission: droplet, direct contact or fomites
*naked
Human papilloma virus HPV
Genital warts , cervical cancer
Mode of transmission: sexual contact
*naked
Mumps virus
Mumps
Mode of transmission: exposure to contaminated saliva
*enveloped
Measles virus
Measles (rubeola)
Mode of transmission: inhalation of respiratory droplets from coughing and sneezing
Rubella virus
German measles (rubella)
Mode of transmission: inhalation of respiratory droplets from coughing and sneezing
Rabies virus
Rabies
Mode of transmission: from saliva of an infected animal via a bite
Influenza virus
Influenza (flu) - possess hemagglutinin and neuraminidase spikes (ex: h5n1, h1n1) - spikes change by antigenic shift and drift
Mode of transmission: inhalation of respiratory droplets from coughing and sneezing
Ebola virus
Ebola hemorrhagic fever
Mode of transmission: contact with bodily fluid, especially blood
Hantavirus
Hantavirus pulmonary syndrome
Mode of transmission: inhalation of dried mouse urine, feces or saliva
Coronavirus
Respiratory infections (SARS)
Mode of transmission: inhalation of respiratory droplets from coughing and sneezing