Verbs - Class 2 (Malay-English) Part 1 Flashcards

Learn the "me" verbs that are usually transitive (take an object) but sometimes intransitive. Formed from Class 1 verbs

1
Q

me

A

‘me’ with l/m/n/ng/ny/r/w/y

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2
Q

meng

A

‘me’ with g/h/k/q/all the vowels

*For “k” verbs, drop the “k”

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3
Q

mem

A

’me’ with b/v

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4
Q

mem with p/f dropped

A

‘me’ with p/f

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5
Q

men

A

‘me’ with c/d/j/t/z

*For “t” verbs, drop the “t”

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6
Q

meny

A

‘me’ with s

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7
Q

menge

A

‘me’ with all monosyllabic words (with the exception of a few)

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8
Q

menonton (tonton)

A

to watch

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9
Q

menyalak (salak)

A

to bark

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10
Q

memaki (maki)

A
  1. to abuse verbally
  2. to bawl out
  3. to berate (toscoldorcondemnvehementlyand atlength)
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11
Q

mengqasar (qasar)

A

to shorten prayer

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12
Q

mengeja (eja)

A

to spell

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13
Q

mengorak (orak)

A

to untie a knot

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14
Q

memikir (fikir)

A

to think

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15
Q

menjawab (jawab)

A

to answer

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16
Q

menziarah (ziarah)

A

to visit a holy place/to visit as a courtesy

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17
Q

mengepam (pam)

A

to pump

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18
Q

mengepos (pos)

A

to post letters

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19
Q

mengecam (cam)

A
  1. to assail (to oppose, challenge, or criticize harshly and forcefully)
  2. to assault (to violently make a physical attack on)
  3. to recognise
  4. to denounce
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20
Q

mencetak (cetak)

A

to print

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21
Q

mengecat (cat)

A

to paint

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22
Q

mengelap (lap)

A

to wipe

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23
Q

mengebom (bom)

A

to bomb

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24
Q

mengetut (tut)

A

to bud graft

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25
Q

melukis (lukis)

A

to draw

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26
Q

melihat (lihat)

A

to see/to watch

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27
Q

melompat (lompat)

A

to jump

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28
Q

melawat (lawat)

A

to visit

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29
Q

melatih (latih)

A

to train

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30
Q

menilai (nilai)

A
  1. to assess
  2. to appraise
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31
Q

menganga (nganga)

A
  1. to open the mouth
  2. to gape
  3. to gawk
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32
Q

menyanyi (nyanyi)

A

to sing

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33
Q

mengejar (kejar)

A

to chase

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34
Q

merasa (rasa)

A

to taste

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35
Q

menggali (gali)

A

to dig

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36
Q

menggigit (gigit)

A

to bite

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37
Q
  1. menghantar (hantar)
  2. mengirim (kirim)
A

to send

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38
Q

menghisap (hisap)

A

to suck/to smoke

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39
Q

mengajar (ajar)

A

to teach

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40
Q

mengumpul (kumpul)

A
  1. to collect
  2. to raise (funds)
41
Q

mengambil (ambil)

A

to take

42
Q

meraba (raba)

A

to grope

43
Q

mengikut (ikut)

A

to follow

44
Q

mengikat (ikat)

A

to tie

45
Q

mengukur (ukur)

A

to measure

46
Q

membeli (beli)

A

to buy

47
Q

membuat (buat)

A

to make

48
Q

membuka (buka)

A

to open

49
Q

membaca (baca)

A

to read

50
Q

membasuh (basuh)

A

to wash

51
Q

membawa (bawa)

A

to bring

52
Q

memukul (pukul)

A

to strike/to hit

53
Q

memakai (pakai)

A

to wear/to use

54
Q

memotong (potong)

A

to cut

55
Q

memegang (pegang)

A
  1. to hold
  2. to have
  3. to keep
56
Q

memasang (pasang)

A

to fix/to install/to switch on

57
Q

memilih (pilih)

A

to choose

58
Q

memeriksa (periksa)

A

to examine

59
Q

mencari (cari)

A

to find

60
Q

mencukur (cukur)

A
  1. to cut hair/to shave/to razor
  2. to defeat
  3. to fleece, shear
  4. get the better of
61
Q

menjemput (jemput)

A

to invite

62
Q

menjahit (jahit)

A

to stitch

63
Q

mendengar (dengar)

A

to hear/to listen

64
Q

menutup (tutup)

A

to close

65
Q
  1. menolong (tolong)
  2. membantu (bantu)
A

to help

66
Q

menulis (tulis)

A

to write

67
Q

menangkap (tangkap)

A

to catch

68
Q

menolak (tolak)

A

to push

69
Q

menengok (tengok)

A
  1. to see
  2. to ascertain
  3. to ask over/invite
70
Q

menerima (terima)

A

to receive/to accept

71
Q

menarik (tarik)

A

to pull

72
Q

menembak (tembak)

A

to shoot

73
Q

menangis (tangis)

A

to cry

74
Q

menyepak (sepak)

A

to kick

75
Q

menyusun (susun)

A
  1. to arrange
  2. to compile
  3. to compose
76
Q

menyapu (sapu)

A

to sweep

77
Q

menyoal (soal)

A

more on questioning
1. to question/to ask
2. to consider

78
Q

menyimpan (simpan)

A

to keep

79
Q

menyewa (sewa)

A

to rent/to hire

80
Q

menyelam (selam)

A

to dive

81
Q

mengecap (cap)

A
  1. to stamp
  2. to print
  3. to brand as
82
Q

menjerit (jerit)

A
  1. to shout out
  2. to yell
  3. to bawl
  4. to bellow
83
Q

memijak (pijak)

A
  1. to tread
  2. to step on
84
Q

melanggar (langgar)

A
  1. to flout
  2. to offend
  3. to strike
  4. to knock against
85
Q

memanjat (panjat)

A
  1. to ascend
  2. to climb
  3. to clamber
86
Q

menggantung (gantung)

A
  1. to suspend
  2. to hang
  3. to adjourn
  4. to string up
87
Q

menebang (tebang)

A

for trees
1. to bring down
2. to chop down
3. to cut, hew, fell

88
Q

menanya (tanya)

A
  1. to ask
  2. to enquire
  3. to inquire
89
Q

menjerang (jerang)

A

to boil

90
Q

menjulang (julang)

A

to carry

91
Q

memeluk (peluk)

A
  1. to embrace
  2. to convert
  3. to adopt
92
Q

menyiram (siram)

A

to water

93
Q

menderu (deru)

A
  1. to boom
  2. to howl
  3. to bellow
  4. to roar
94
Q

memancar (pancar)

A
  1. to flash
  2. to beam
  3. to shine
  4. to radiate
95
Q

memandu (pandu)

A

to drive

96
Q

menggosok (gosok)

A
  1. to scrub
  2. to rub
  3. to brush
97
Q

meninggal (tinggal) dunia

A

to die

98
Q

menyuruh (suruh)

A
  • instruct, command
  • ask
  • tell