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Malay For Everyone > Verbs - Class 1 (Malay-English) > Flashcards

Verbs - Class 1 (Malay-English) Flashcards

1
Q

Lesson 4

ada

A
  • to have
  • to show presence/existence
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2
Q

Lesson 5

tidak ada

A
  • to not have
  • to not show presence/existence
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3
Q

Lesson 14

  • ialah (equative, and can be used in front of a noun phrase)
  • adalah (explanatory, can be used in front of an adjective phrase or prepositional phrase, and sometimes used as emphasis)

*Both cannot be used in front of a verb or verb phrase, and usage is limited.

A
  • am
  • is
  • are
  • was
  • were

*to expound/explain something

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4
Q
  1. azan
  2. bang
A

to call to prayer

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5
Q
  1. balik
  2. kembali
  3. pulang
A

to return

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6
Q

bangun

A

to get up

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7
Q

baring

A

to lie down

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8
Q

batuk

A

to cough

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9
Q

berak

A

to poop

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10
Q
  1. bocor
  2. tiris
A

to leak

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11
Q

bongkas

A

to uproot

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12
Q

bunting

A

to be pregnant

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13
Q

cambah

A

to germinate

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14
Q

campur

A
  • to mix
  • to total up
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15
Q

campur tangan

A
  1. to take part
  2. to interfere
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16
Q

dapat

A
  1. to get
  2. to obtain
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17
Q
  1. datang
  2. mari
A

to come

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18
Q

diam

A

to keep quiet

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19
Q

duduk

A

to sit

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20
Q

fikir

A

to think

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21
Q
  1. gelak
  2. ketawa
A

to laugh

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22
Q

gering

A

to be sick (of royalty)

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23
Q
  1. getak
  2. gugur
A
  1. to drop (prematurely); miscarriage
  2. to fall
  3. to die
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24
Q

hamil

A

to conceive

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25
Q

hanyut

A
  1. to drift
  2. to float
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26
Q

hidup

A
  1. to be alive
  2. to live
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27
Q

hilang

A
  1. to be missing
  2. to lose
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28
Q

hinggap

A

to alight

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29
Q

ingat

A

to remember

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30
Q

ingkar

A

to break a pledge

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31
Q

jadi

A
  1. to become
  2. to form to happen
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32
Q
  1. jatuh
  2. luruh
A

to fall

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33
Q

kandas

A
  1. to run aground (lying on or touching the ground under shallow water.)
  2. to fail
  3. betray
  4. bomb
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34
Q

keluar

A

to go out

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35
Q

kembang

A

to open out (of flowers)

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36
Q

kencing

A

to urinate

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37
Q

kentut

A

to fart

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38
Q

kuncup

A

to close up (of flowers)

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39
Q

lahir

A

to be born

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40
Q

lari

A

to run

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41
Q

lepas

A
  1. to let go
  2. to set free
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42
Q

lulus

A

to pass

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43
Q

lupa

A

to forget

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44
Q
  1. maju
  2. mara
A
  1. to advance
  2. to progress
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45
Q

mandi

A
  1. to bathe
  2. to shower
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46
Q

mangkat

A

to die (of royalty)

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47
Q

masuk

A

to enter

48
Q

mati

A
  1. to die
  2. to stop (of engines, clocks, etc.)
49
Q

muak

A

to feel boredom

50
Q

mula

A
  1. to begin
  2. to start
51
Q

muncul

A
  1. to appear
  2. to emerge
  3. to crop up
52
Q

mundur

A
  1. back off, retreat
  2. decline
  3. to go backwards
  4. to go back
53
Q

muntah

A

to vomit

54
Q

naik

A
  1. to rise
  2. to go up
55
Q

nampak

A
  1. to see
  2. to perceive
56
Q

patah

A

to break (of long objects)

57
Q

pecah

A

to break (into fragments)

58
Q

percaya

A

to believe

59
Q

pergi

A

to go

60
Q

pengsan

A
  1. to faint
  2. to swoon
61
Q

pitam

A

to feel dizzy

62
Q

putus

A

to be severed

63
Q

rebah

A
  1. to fall (aslant)
  2. collapse
  3. topple
  4. tumble
  5. slump
  6. break, break down
64
Q

rukuk

A

to bow the head in prayer

65
Q

sakit

A

to be sick

66
Q

salam

A

to turn the head to the right and left at the end of a prayer

67
Q
  1. solat
  2. sembahyang
A

to pray (Islam)

68
Q
  1. sampai
  2. tiba
A

to arrive

69
Q

santap

A

to eat (of royalty)

70
Q

sedawa

A

to belch

71
Q

sekah

A

to break (of tree branch)

72
Q

senyum

A

to smile

73
Q

singgah

A
  1. to stop on the way
  2. to drop by
74
Q

surut

A
  1. to ebb
  2. to subside
  3. wane
75
Q

sujud

A

to prostrate in prayer

76
Q

tampil

A
  1. to come forward, to step forward
  2. emerge
77
Q

taubat

A

to repent

78
Q

tenggelam

A

to sink

79
Q

terbang

A

to fly

80
Q

terbit

A
  1. rise
  2. appear above the horizon
  3. to arise
81
Q

terjun

A
  1. to jump down
  2. to dive
82
Q

tertawa

A

to laugh contagiously

83
Q

tidur

A

to sleep

84
Q

timbul

A
  1. to be afloat
  2. emerge/surface/appear
85
Q

tinggal

A
  1. to live
  2. to remain
86
Q

tumbang

A
  1. to fall through lengthwise
  2. to collapse
  3. to topple
87
Q

tumbuh

A

to grow

88
Q

tumpah

A

to spill

89
Q

turun

A
  1. to retreat
  2. to fall (of rain)
  3. to go down/to come down
90
Q

wujud

A

to exist

91
Q

yakin

A

to be certain

92
Q

Lesson 13

boleh

A

can

93
Q

Lesson 13

buat

A
  • make
  • to do
94
Q

kena

A
  1. has to, have to
  2. hit
  3. come into contact
95
Q

ingin

A
  1. want/desire
  2. wish to
  3. feel like
96
Q

mesti

A

must

97
Q

suka

A

like

98
Q

sumbat

A

to gag

99
Q

tolak

A

to push

100
Q

ubah

A
  1. to shift
  2. to change
  3. to move
101
Q

tanya

A
  1. question
  2. ask
  3. enquire
102
Q
  1. hendak (formal); nak (abbreviation)…used mainly before a verb
  2. mahu…used before a noun or verb
A
  1. want to
  2. desire to
  3. need
  4. wish for
  5. intend, be going to, have the intention to do
103
Q

perlu

A
  1. need
  2. want
104
Q

gagal

A
  1. fail
  2. flop
105
Q

hapus

A
  1. delete
  2. dismantle
106
Q

jilat

A

lick

107
Q

sembunyi

A

to hide

108
Q

hadir

A
  1. present
  2. attend
109
Q

urus

A
  1. to manage
  2. to administer
  3. to administrate
110
Q

reda

A

to abate [(of something unpleasant or severe) become less intense or widespread.]

111
Q

tunggu

A

to wait

112
Q

telap

A

to pass through (of water)

113
Q

beri

A

to give

114
Q

bina

A
  • to build
  • to construct
115
Q

tamat

A
  • to cease
  • to expire
  • to terminate
116
Q

benam

A
  • sink
  • embed
117
Q

letak

A
  • put
  • lay
  • place

Malay For Everyone (35 decks)

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