Class 2 Verbs (English-Malay) Part 1 Flashcards

Learn the "me" verbs that are usually transitive (take an object) but sometimes intransitive. Formed from Class 1 verbs

1
Q

‘me’ with l/m/n/ng/ny/r/w/y

A

me

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2
Q

‘me’ with g/h/k/q/all the vowels

A

meng

*For “k” verbs, drop the “k”

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3
Q

‘me’ with b/v

A

mem

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4
Q

‘me’ with p/f

A

mem with p/f dropped

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5
Q

‘me’ with c/d/j/t/z

*For “t” verbs, drop the “t”

A

men

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6
Q

‘me’ with s

A

meny

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7
Q

‘me’ with all monosyllabic words (with the exception of a few)

A

menge

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8
Q

to watch

A

menonton (tonton)

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9
Q

to bark

A

menyalak (salak)

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10
Q
  1. to abuse verbally
  2. to bawl out
  3. to berate (to scold or condemn vehemently and at length)
A

memaki (maki)

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11
Q

to shorten prayer

A

mengqasar (qasar)

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12
Q

to spell

A

mengeja (eja)

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13
Q

to untie a knot

A

mengorak (orak)

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14
Q

to think

A

memikir (fikir)

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15
Q

to answer

A

menjawab (jawab)

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16
Q

to visit a holy place/to visit as a courtesy

A

menziarah (ziarah)

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17
Q

to pump

A

mengepam (pam)

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18
Q

to post letters

A

mengepos (pos)

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19
Q
  1. to assail (to oppose, challenge, or criticize harshly and forcefully)
  2. to assault (to violently make a physical attack on)
  3. to recognise
  4. to denounce
A

mengecam (cam)

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20
Q

to print

A

mencetak (cetak)

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21
Q

to paint

A

mengecat (cat)

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22
Q

to wipe

A

mengelap (lap)

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23
Q

to bomb

A

mengebom (bom)

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24
Q

to budgraft

A

mengetut (tut)

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25
Q

to draw

A

melukis (lukis)

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26
Q

to see/to watch

A

melihat (lihat)

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27
Q

to jump

A

melompat (lompat)

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28
Q

to visit

A

melawat (lawat)

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29
Q

to train

A

melatih (latih)

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30
Q
  1. to assess

2. to appraise

A

menilai (nilai)

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31
Q
  1. to open the mouth
  2. to gape
  3. to gawk
A

menganga (nganga)

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32
Q

to sing

A

menyanyi (nyanyi)

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33
Q

to chase

A

mengejar (kejar)

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34
Q

to taste

A

merasa (rasa)

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35
Q

to dig

A

menggali (gali)

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36
Q

to bite

A

menggigit (gigit)

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37
Q

to send

A
  1. menghantar (hantar)

2. mengirim (kirim)

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38
Q

to suck/to smoke

A

menghisap (hisap)

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39
Q

to teach

A

mengajar (ajar)

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40
Q
  1. to collect

2. to raise (funds)

A

mengumpul (kumpul)

41
Q

to take

A

mengambil (ambil)

42
Q

to grope

A

meraba (raba)

43
Q

to follow

A

mengikut (ikut)

44
Q

to tie

A

mengikat (ikat)

45
Q

to measure

A

mengukur (ukur)

46
Q

to buy

A

membeli (beli)

47
Q

to make

A

membuat (buat)

48
Q

to open

A

membuka (buka)

49
Q

to read

A

membaca (baca)

50
Q

to wash

A

membasuh (basuh)

51
Q

to bring

A

membawa (bawa)

52
Q

to strike/to hit

A

memukul (pukul)

53
Q

to wear/to use

A

memakai (pakai)

54
Q

to cut

A

memotong (potong)

55
Q
  1. to hold
  2. to have
  3. to keep
A

memegang (pegang)

56
Q

to fix/to install/to switch on

A

memasang (pasang)

57
Q

to choose

A

memilih (pilih)

58
Q

to examine

A

memeriksa (periksa)

59
Q

to find

A

mencari (cari)

60
Q
  1. to cut hair/to shave/to razor
  2. to defeat
  3. to fleece, shear
  4. get the better of
A

mencukur (cukur)

61
Q

to invite

A

menjemput (jemput)

62
Q

to stitch

A

menjahit (jahit)

63
Q

to hear/to listen

A

mendengar (dengar)

64
Q

to close

A

menutup (tutup)

65
Q

to help

A
  1. menolong (tolong)

2. membantu (bantu)

66
Q

to write

A

menulis (tulis)

67
Q

to catch

A

menangkap (tangkap)

68
Q

to push

A

menolak (tolak)

69
Q
  1. to see
  2. to ascertain
  3. to ask over/invite
A

menengok (tengok)

70
Q

to receive/to accept

A

menerima (terima)

71
Q

to pull

A

menarik (tarik)

72
Q

to shoot

A

menembak (tembak)

73
Q

to cry

A

menangis (tangis)

74
Q

to kick

A

menyepak (sepak)

75
Q
  1. to arrange
  2. to compile
  3. to compose
A

menyusun (susun)

76
Q

to sweep

A

menyapu (sapu)

77
Q
  • more on questioning*
    1. to question/to ask
    2. to consider
A

menyoal (soal)

78
Q

to keep

A

menyimpan (simpan)

79
Q

to rent/to hire

A

menyewa (sewa)

80
Q

to dive

A

menyelam (selam)

81
Q
  1. to stamp
  2. to print
  3. to brand as
A

mengecap (cap)

82
Q
  1. to shout out
  2. to yell
  3. to bawl
  4. to bellow
A

menjerit (jerit)

83
Q
  1. to tread

2. to step on

A

memijak (pijak)

84
Q
  1. to flout
  2. to offend
  3. to strike
  4. to knock against
A

melanggar (langgar)

85
Q
  1. to ascend
  2. to climb
  3. to clamber
A

memanjat (panjat)

86
Q
  1. to suspend
  2. to hang
  3. to adjourn
  4. to string up
A

menggantung (gantung)

87
Q
  • for trees*
    1. to bring down
    2. to chop down
    3. to cut, hew, fell
A

menebang (tebang)

88
Q
  1. to ask
  2. to enquire
  3. to inquire
A

menanya (tanya)

89
Q

to boil

A

menjerang (jerang)

90
Q

to carry

A

menjulang (julang)

91
Q
  1. to embrace
  2. to convert
  3. to adopt
A

memeluk (peluk)

92
Q

to water

A

menyiram (siram)

93
Q
  1. to boom
  2. to howl
  3. to bellow
  4. to roar
A

menderu (deru)

93
Q
  1. to flash
  2. to beam
  3. to shine
  4. to radiate
A

memancar (pancar)

94
Q

to drive

A

memandu (pandu)

95
Q
  1. to scrub
  2. to rub
  3. to brush
A

menggosok (gosok)

96
Q

to die

A

meninggal (tinggal) dunia

97
Q
  • instruct, command
  • ask
  • tell
A

menyuruh (suruh)