Valentine's Day Flashcards

1
Q

Aphasia results from a lesion to which lobe of the brain?

A

dominant temporal lobe

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2
Q

What is the mgmt of renal cell carcinoma stage I (confined to w/in renal capsule)?

A

partial nephrectomy

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3
Q

What is the mgmt of renal cell carcinoma stage II (confined to w/in the renal fascia)?

A

radical nephrectomy

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4
Q

What’s a good antibiotic regimen for pt’s w/ sepsis 2/2 CAP?

A

ceftriaxone + axithromycin (or clarithromycin)

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5
Q

Why is levothyroxine contraindicated in pts w/ uncorrected hypoadrenalism (e.g. in pituitary disease)?

A

adrenal crisis

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6
Q

Baby w/ intermittent, severe, crampy abdominal pain, a palpable cylindrical mass in right abdomen, and bloody stools.

A

intussusception

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7
Q

What imaging test is used to identify a Meckel’s diverticulum?

A

technetium-99m scan

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8
Q

What are the restrictions on future anticoagulation for pts who have had HIT?

A

no heparin products (unfractionated, LMWH) for life

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9
Q

Best treatment for acute monoarticular gout in a pt w/ chronic renal failure.

A

intra-articular steroid injection

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10
Q

Imaging shows thickened bone w/ inhomogenous density consistent w/ Paget’s disease of bone, what is the next screening test?

A

serum alk phos and Ca++

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11
Q

What will be the alkaline phosphatase in Paget’s dz of bone?

A

elevated

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12
Q

What will be the Ca++ in Paget’s dz of bone?

A

normal

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13
Q

What is the standard Tx for Paget’s dz of the bone?

A

bisphosphonates

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14
Q

What is the leading cause of dilated cardiomyopathy in Central and South America?

A

Chagas disease

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15
Q

What is the pathognomonic structural change in Chagas cardiomyopathy?

A

LV apical aneurysm

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