2/9/15 Flashcards
What is the most likely complication of untreated varicocele?
testicular atrophy
Varicocele is the dilation of the vessels of what structure that drains blood from the testicles?
pampiniform plexus
When do you use fibrinolytic therapy in PE?
persistent hypotension (SBP<90)
Fatigue, decreased T3, normal TSH and T4 in a person w/ a recent illness.
Euthyroid sick syndrome
Triple therapy for H. pylori
Amoxicillin, Clarithroycin, PPI
What can be used as an alternative to amoxicillin in triple therapy for H. pylori if pt is penicillin-allergic?
Flagyl
Tx for persistent H. pylori infection after triple therapy.
Quadruple therapy!: PPI, bismuth, Flagyl, and tetracycline
Increased lumbar pain upon extension of the spine in an elderly person.
Lumbar spinal stenosis
Treatment options (2) for lumbar spinal stenosis refractory to conservative Tx.
Epidural block and laminectomy
What cause of cough can be induced by forced expiration?
airway hyperreactivity/asthma
What is the BP cutoff for tPA for ischemic stroke?
> 185/110
Bleeding diathesis and >33% occlusion of infarcted artery are also contraindications to tPA for ischemic stroke.
Bleeding diathesis and >33% hypodensity of infarcted artery
Conservative Tx of constrictive pericarditis.
NSAIDs, steroids
You have 2 screening tests; which do you use first, the more sensitive or the more specific?
sensitive
What is the next step for control of epistaxis after pinching nasal allae?
topical vasoconstrictor (e.g. oxymetolazone)