Utility Emergencies Flashcards
APWA Color Codes
Red
Yellow
Orange
Blue
Purple
Green
Pink
White
Red Markings
Electric
Cable
Conduit
Lighting cable
Yellow Markings
Gas
Oil
Steam
Petroleum
Gaseous materials
Orange Markings
Communications
Alarm
Signal lines
Cable or conduit
Blue
Potable water
Green
Sewer
Drian lines
Pink
Temporary survey markings
White
Proposed excavation
CI?
Cast Iron
CPR
Copper
DI
Ductile Iron
PL
Plastic
PVC
Polyvinyl Chloride
RFC
Reinforced Concrete
SCC
Steel Cylinder Concrete
STL
Steel
TC
Terracotta
TR
Transite
W/STL
Wrapped steel
Pothead
A device which provides transition between underground cable to overhead lines or conductors.
Primary
Electric service delivered between 2,000 & 50,000 volts to a distribution transformer, which in turn , reduces to a secondary levels.
Secondary
Electric service taken at less than 2,000 volts. Most residential and business customers receive electricity from secondary distribution lines.
The flammable range for natural gas is between?
5% & 15%
The ignition temperature for natural gas is?
About 1200 degrees F
The expansion ratio of liquified natural gas is?
600:1
The general ruler apparatus positioning is no closer than ___ feet for the _____ ________ ____ and a minimum distance of ___ ____ for all the other incoming apparatus.
100 feet, first arriving unit, 300 feet.
If the break is in a line reported to be over _ __ in diameter, the incident should be upgraded to a ________ response.
2 inches, HazMat response.
What are the responsibilities of the engine co on an outside leak?
Identify a water supply, locate & secure the leak & evacuate the citizens if needed.
What are the responsibilities of the specialty unit on an outside gas leak?
Provide ventilation, metering, investigation of exposure, and assisting the initial crew with their assigned tasks.
To protect the utility company workers, unit should position ______ ____ _ ____ ___ ____ ____________ and a _____ ______
upwind with a 20 lb dry chem extinguisher and a charged hose line.
The DOT Emergency Response Guide suggest an evacuation distance of…?
330 feet.
Propane Expansion Rate
270:1
Propane Vapor Density
1.56
Propane LEL & UEL
2.3 & 9.5
Propane Ignition Temperature
Between 920 & 1120 Degrees F
a 20 to 100 lb propane tank can be effectively cooled off with…?
50 GPM stream
Dangerous amounts of CO can accumulate as a result of:
-Poor installation
-Poor maintenance, failure or damage to an appliance
-Fuel is not burned properly
-Rooms are poorly ventilated and the CO is unable to escape
FCFD Hazmat Response
2 Engines
1 HazMat Rescue Squad
Hazmat & HazMat Support Unit
1 BC
1 SAFO
1 EMS Supv