USMLEasy 3 Flashcards
Alzheimer’s disease – first ability to go? Last to go?
Memory disturbances
Social behavior
Withdrawal of this causes hyper alert confusion?
Alcohol (opiates do not cause confusion)
Breast-cancer rate in lesbians versus heterosexuals?
Not different
Best Noncardiac intervention for heart failure?
Discontinuing alcohol
Intervention that raises HDL most?
Moderate alcohol
Cluster headache prophylactic management?
#CCB – nifedipine #Prednisone #Indomethacin #Li
Most sensitive test for endometriosis?
MRI
Class of antidepressants that best prophylactic treat migraines?
Tricyclic antidepressants (amitriptyline)
Hot tub folliculitis caused by? Treatment?
Pseudomonas; reassurance
LFT that indicates poor prognosis in primary biliary cirrhosis?
Bilirubin
Patient complains of anterior knee pain. Mild swelling, significant stiffness after sitting for long periods of time. Positive patellar grind test. – Suspected diagnosis? Mechanism? Treatment?
Patellofemoral syndrome; Patella tracks laterally to vastus lateralis
Strengthen hamstrings and vastus medialis
Most common overuse injury seen in athletes?
Patellofemoral syndrome
In order to prevent relapse, treatment for depressive disorders should continue for?
6-9 months
Initial laboratory workup for Fatigue includes?
#BMP #CBC #Thyroid #ESR #UA #Pregnancy #age/gender appropriate cancer screening (prostate, breast, lung)
Most common causes of fatigue in primary care?
#Depression #Life stress #Chronic medical conditions #Medical reactions