Using microscopes Flashcards

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1
Q

fill in the blanks to the microscope picture

A

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2
Q

What does the stage do on a microscope

A

A place to put the microscope slide in it

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3
Q

what do the clips do on the stage of a microscope

A

something to hold the slide in place

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4
Q

what does the lamp below the stage of a microscope

A

light throught he lamp passes throught the microscope slide

some microscopes may have a mirror beneath the stage and uses light to reflect u to the microscope stage

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5
Q

what do the object lenses do above the stage

A

they are conrally three types of lences 4x 10x 40x

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6
Q

at the top of the microscope what does the eye peice do

A

allows the user to look at the microscope thing and also has an eye lens with 10x zoom

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7
Q

what does the course focussing dial do

A

it focuses on the cell

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8
Q

what does the fine focussing dial do

A

it sharpens the image

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9
Q

how do you calculate magnification of an image

A

magnification= size of image
—————-
size of real object

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10
Q

what is the difference between light/electron microscope

A

light is cheaper and is portable with no training needed but doesn’t have high magnification and depth to the image

electron is expensive and is very big and needs training and has higher magnification and resolving power than light microscopes

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11
Q

what is a chromosome made out of and what is in it

A

It has DNA in it and carries many genes (a small section of dna in a chromosome)
genes carry instructions for making proteins and determine characteristics of living things

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