Urinary System Flashcards

1
Q

Parts of the Urinary System

A

Urinary System

  • Kidneys
  • Ureters
  • Urinary Bladder
  • Urethra

Function-
To regulate the volume and composition of fluids in the body and remove waste products.

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2
Q

Kidneys

A

Urinary System

  • Extracts waste from the blood, balance body fluids, and forms urine.

Located-
–Against the muscles of the back and are inferior to the diaphragm and protected by the lower ribs.

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3
Q

Ureters

A

Urinary System

  • Two narrow tubes running from the kidney down to and through the lower part of the urinary bladder.

Function -
–Transport urine from the kidneys to the urinary bladder for eventual elimination.

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4
Q

Urinary Bladder

A

Urinary System

  • A hallow muscular organ that is located in the pelvic cavity posteriorly to the public symphysis and acts as a reservoir storing urine until it is expelled.
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5
Q

Urethra

A

Urinary System

  • Tube that extends form the bladder to the outside of the body and the means by which urine is elimated.
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