Urinary 1

Question 1

capsulated by dense irregular CT

highly vascularized

Answer 1

kidney

Question 2

produces glomerular filtrate (water, ions, glucose, urea)

Answer 2

renal corpsucle

Question 3

contains simple squamous ep. –> glomerular filtrate goes in here

Answer 3

Bowman’s capsule

Question 4

site of transport of most ions, glucos, amino acids, and water from filtrate back to the blood
simple cuboidal ep.
highly absorptive
reabsorabs Na/Cl/H2O via mem. pumps and channels

Answer 4

proximal tubule

Question 5

increasingly H2O impereable as move up the loop
NaCl actively pumped out of the tubule into CT of medulla
simple squamous

Answer 5

loop of Henle

Question 6

simple cuboidal
produces dilute, high volume urine
modifies urine via macula densa, which is part of juxtaglomerular apparatus

Answer 6

distal tubule

Question 7

stimulates NaCl pumps in henle

Answer 7

aldosterone

Question 8

elevates water permeability in collecting tubules

decrease urine volume

Answer 8

ADH