Blood Flashcards

1
Q

specialized connective tissue

A

Blood

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2
Q

90% water, 1% ions/gases 9% proteins

A

Plasma

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3
Q

well developed cytoskeleton bind to transmembrane protein
contains few cytoplasmic organelles
contains hemoglobin and O2/CO2
contain carbonic anhydrase;bicarbonate ions go to plasma to act as major pH buffer

A

Red Blood Cells

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4
Q

travel within/but function outside of the circ system

migrate through blood vessel walls to reach CT’s in process called diapedesis

A

White Blood Cells

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5
Q

prominent granules/secretory vesicles in cytoplasm

important in the initiation of the low specificity “innate” immune response

A

Granulocytes

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6
Q

most abundant wbc
multi-lobed nucleus
secretory vesicles DO NOT stain well with Wright’s Stain

A

Neutrophils

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7
Q

long lived

granules contain histamine and heparin; with mast cells responsible for boosting inflamm response

A

Basophilsl

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8
Q

eosin stains basic proteins within the secretory vesicles/granules;short lived
compose 2% of wbc
important for decreasing/ending immune responses

A

Eosinophils

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9
Q

cytoplasmic granules much less prevelent

A

Agranulocytes

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10
Q

activated to become macrophages in CT

A

Monocytes

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11
Q

important in highly specific “adaptive” immune response

A

Lymphocytes

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12
Q

membrane-bound cell fragments released from megakaryocytes
critical for blood clotting
platelets plug fibrin and trapped RBC’s to form a clot
Thrombasthenics results in clotting defects

A

Platelets

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