upper limb Flashcards

1
Q

rotator cuff muscles? (4)

A

supraspinatus, infraspinatus, teres minor, subscapularis

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2
Q

which superficial posterior muscle wraps around shoulder joint

A

deltoid muscle

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3
Q

posterior superficial muscle below trapezius (large and flat)

A

latissimus dorsi

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4
Q

muscle from vertebral column to medial border of scapula

A

rhomboids

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5
Q

muscle in neck attaching to superior angle of scapula

A

levator scapulae

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6
Q

large anterior shoulder muscles in chest

A

pectoralis major, seratus anterior

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7
Q

posterior muscle in arm

A

triceps brachii

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8
Q

(shoulder) 2 anterior muscles in arm

A

biceps brachii, coracobrachialis

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9
Q

two collateral ligaments in elbow

A

medial (ulnar)
lateral (radial)

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10
Q

elbow flexors in anterior compartment of arm

A

biceps brachii, brachialis

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11
Q

elbow flexor when arm is mid pronated

A

brachioradialis

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12
Q

pronation muscles and description

A

pronator teres - wraps over elbow joint
pronator quadratus - square muscle near wrist joint

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13
Q

which anterior muscle has a tendon that doesn’t pass through the carpal tunnel?

A

palmaris longus

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14
Q

what are the two F’s in pass/fail/pass/fail - forearm anterior superficial compartment

A

flexor carpi radialis, flexor carpi ulnaris

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15
Q

pass/fail/pass/fail? - forearm anterior superficial compartment

A

pronator teres, flexor carpi radialis, palmaris longus, flexor carpi ulnaris

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16
Q

intermediate muscle in anterior forearm? Where does it attach (girlie wave)

A

flexor digitorum superficialis. middle phalanges

17
Q

where do deep muscles in anterior forearm go

A

distal phalanges

18
Q

deep muscle in anterior forearm which flexes thumb

A

flexor pollicis longus

19
Q

deep muscle in anterior forearm that goes to distal phalanges apart from thumb

A

flexor digitorum profundus

20
Q

forearm muscle name meanings:
wrist?
fingers?
thumb?

A

wrist - carpai
fingers - digiti/digitorum
thumb - pollicis

21
Q

superficial muscles of posterior forearm - 3 muscles medial to emerging deep muscles?
(medial to lateral)

A

extensor carpi ulnaris
extensor digiti minimi
extensor digitorum

22
Q

Superficial muscles of posterior forearm - 3 muscles lateral to emerging deep muscles?
(medial to lateral)

A

extensor carpi radialis brevis
extensor carpi radialis longus
brachioradialis

23
Q

4 deep muscles (other than supinator) of posterior forearm

A

extensor indicis
extensor pollicis longus
extensor pollicis brevis
abductor pollicis longus

24
Q

which ligament wraps around the head of the radius

A

annular ligament