MSK overview Flashcards

1
Q

name for clavicle and scapula together

A

pectoral girdle

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2
Q

what does the clavicle articulate with?

A

acromion, sternum

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3
Q

name for lump on clavicle

A

conoid tubercle

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4
Q

lateral pokey bits on scapula

A

acromion (posterior)
corocoid process (anterior)

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5
Q

area of scapula articulating with head of humerus

A

glenoid fossa

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6
Q

flat area of scapula (anterior)

A

subscapular fossa

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7
Q

parts of scapula around the edge

A

superior border, superior angle, medial border, inferior angle, lateral border

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8
Q

posterior flat areas on scapula

A

supraspinous and infraspinous fossa

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9
Q

space between greater and lesser tubercle on humerus

A

intertubercular sulcus

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10
Q

anterior holes on distal end of humerus

A

radial fossa, coronoid fossa

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11
Q

posterior hole on distal end of humerus

A

olecranon fossa

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12
Q

pokey bits on sides of distal end of humerus

A

lateral epicondyle, medial epicondyle

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13
Q

articular surfaces on distal end of humerus

A

trochlea, capitulum

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14
Q

articular surfaces on proximal end of ulna

A

trochlear notch, olecranon, radial notch

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15
Q

pokey bit on distal end of ulnar

A

ulnar styloid process

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16
Q

bump on proximal end of radius

A

radial tuberosity

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17
Q

pokey bit on distal end of radius

A

radial styloid process

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18
Q

carpal bone that i never remember

A

triquetrum

19
Q

all carpal bones

A

hamate, capitate, trapezoid, trapezium, triquetrum, pisiform, lunate, scaphoid

20
Q

joints of upper limb

A

shoulder
elbow
wrist
carpometacarpal joint
metacarpophalangeal
interphalangeal joint

21
Q

what movement of the arm is assessed when your elbow is at 90 degrees flexed

A

medial/lateral rotation

22
Q

compartments of arm and forearm?

A

posterior and anterior

23
Q

what seperates muscular compartments

A

intermuscular septa, interosseous membrane (between bone)

24
Q

3 parts of the pelvis? describe location

A

illium - superior
ishium - inferior and posterior
pubis - inferior and anterior

25
Q

processes on anterior edge of ilium

A

anterior superior iliac spine, anterior inferior iliac spine

26
Q

cartilaginous joint at medial anterior area of pelvis

A

pubic symphysis

27
Q

surface in pelvis articulating with femur head

A

acetabulum

28
Q

big hole on bottom of pelvis

A

obturator foramen

29
Q

anterior ridge between trochanters on femur

A

intertrochanteric line

30
Q

posterior ridge between trochanters on femur

A

intertrochanteric crest

31
Q

articular surfaces on distal end of femur

A

patellar surface, medial condyle, lateral condyle

32
Q

gap between condyles on femur

A

intercondylar fossa

33
Q

what are the blobby bits at the end of tibia and fibula

A

lateral malleolus (fibula)
medial malleolus (tibia)

34
Q

3 grouped tarsals

A

medial/intermediate/lateral cuneiforms

35
Q

tarsals that aren’t the three grouped ones

A

navicular, cuboid, talus, calcaneous

36
Q

short wide tarsal nearer to ankle than cuneiforms

A

navicular

37
Q

tarsal lateral to cuneiforms

A

cuboid

38
Q

heel bone

A

calcaneous

39
Q

tarsal that articulates with tibia (and fibula)

A

talus

40
Q

names for foot movements

A

dorsiflexion - up
plantarflexion - down

41
Q

muscle compartments of thigh and leg

A

thigh- anterior, posterior, medial
leg - anterior, posterior, lateral

42
Q

function of compartments in thigh

A

anterior - flexes hip, extends knee
posterior - extends hip, flexes knee
medial - adducts hip

43
Q

function of compartments in leg

A

anterior - dorsiflexes foot
posterior - plantarflexes foot
lateral - everts foot