UnLock Unit 6-7-8-9-10 Wordlist Flashcards

1
Q

Ban (v)
Coll-1: ban smt
Coll-2: ban smb from smt
ban smb from doing smt

A

(resmen) Yasaklamak - Men etmek
Coll-1: be banned from doing smt
-> Jack’s been banned from driving for 2 years.

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2
Q

Block (v)

A

1) [birinin veya bir şeyin bir yerden geçişini engellemek]
Engel olmak - Geçmesine izin vermemek - Bloke etmek
-> The sink is blocked up.
2) [to stop something from happening or making progress]
Tıkamak - Engellemek - Durdurmak
-> The government has blocked plans for a new wind farm.
3) Görüntüyü engellemek
-> A pillar was blocking my view.

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3
Q

Value (n-v) == Esteem

Be valued at

A

1) {Money}: Değer-Eder /// Değer biçmek-Fiyat belirlemek
- > The new road has affected the value of these houses.
- > The ring was valued at $1000.

2) {Importance}: Önem, Yarar /// Değer vermek-Önemsemek
- > a document of great(adj) historical(adj) value(n)
- > I always value his opinion.

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4
Q

Participate in (v) == Attend == Tale part in

A

[to be involved with other people in an activity]
Katılmak - İçinde bulunmak
Coll-1: participate (in something)
-> She rarely participates in any of the discussions.
-> We encourage students to participate fully in the running of the college.

——participation (n):
Katılım

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5
Q

Widespread (adj) == Common

A

[existing or happening over a large area or among many people]
Yaygın - Büyük/Geniş çapta

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6
Q

Confident (adj)

A

Emin - Kendine güvenen

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7
Q

Bold (adj)

A

Cesur - Gözüpek

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8
Q

Distant (adj) == Remote (adj)

A

1) Uzak - Irak
2) [not friendly] Mesafeli - Soğuk (never before noun)
- > She seemed cold and distant.

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9
Q

Ridiculous (adj)

A

Gülünç - Aptalca - Saçma

  • > I’ve never heard anything so ridiculous.
  • —-Ridiculously: Gülünç derece
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10
Q

Burst (v)

A

[Bir şeyin patlaması ve içindekilerin açığa çıkması]
patla(t)mak, yar(ıl)mak
-> The pipes had burst and the house was under two feet of water. [Boru patladı ve 2 ev su altında kaldı.]
-> That balloon will burst if you blow it up any more.
-> Don’t burst that balloon!

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11
Q

Assess (v)

A

[to make a judgment about the quality, size, value, etc of something] Değerlendirmek - Belirlemek

  • > The tests are designed to assess a child’s reading skills.
  • > The young men were assessed as either safe or unsafe drivers. [Genç erkekler güvenli veya emniyetsiz sürücüler olarak değerlendirildi.]
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12
Q

Assign (v)

A

[to give someone a particular job or responsibility]
Görevlendirmek (görev vermek)
Coll-1: assign smb to smt: birini bir şeye görevlendirmek
-> Which police officer has been assigned to this case?

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13
Q

Assume (v)

A

[to think that something is likely to be true, although you have no proof] Farz etmek (varsaymak)
-> [ + (that) ] Everything was quiet when I got home so I assumed that you had gone out.

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14
Q

Digest (v)

Digestion (n)

A

1) Hazmetmek (sindirmek) [besinleri]
2) {Information}: Anlamak(akıl erdirmek) - Sindirmek [bilgi]

(n): Sindirim

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15
Q

Disable (v)

A

1) {person}: Sakatlamak (sakat bırakmak)
- > [ often passive ] Some children were permanently disabled by the bomb.
2) {equipment}: Etkisiz hale getirmek (devre dışı bırakmak) - Bozmak
- > The thieves must have disabled the alarm system.

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16
Q

Fasten (v) == Do up x Unfasten

A

Bağlamak (tutturmak; bağlanmak, tutturulmak)
Syn : Do up
-> This dress fastens at the side. [Fasten sea belt: emniyet kemerini bağla!!]
-> She fastened up her coat and hurried out.

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17
Q

Float (v)

A

{Liquid - Air} Yüzmek - Suyun-Havanın üstünde kalmak

  • > I like floating on my back in the pool.
  • > A balloon floated across the sky.
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18
Q

Inject (v)

A

1) {Drug}: İğne yapmak - Şırınga etmek
Coll-1: inject something (into yourself/somebody/something)
Coll-2: inject yourself/somebody/something (with something)

2) {Improve}: [to add a good quality to something]
Değer-Kalite katmak (katmak)
Coll-1: inject something (into something)

  • > The new teacher has injected a bit of enthusiasm into the school.
  • —–enthusiasm (n): Coşku - Heves
  • > His comments injected a note of humor into the proceedings.
  • > They are hoping a change of leader will inject new energy into the movement.
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19
Q

Pour (v)

A

[to make a liquid flow from or into a container]
(bir şeyin içine dökmek veya bir şeyden dışarıya dökmek)
1) Dökmek (boşaltmak)
-> I poured the milk into a jug.
-> Pour the sauce over the pasta. [Sosu makarnanın üzerine dökün.]
2) Doldurmak (dökmek, koymak)
-> Will you pour the coffee?
-> I poured a cup of tea for you. [Koymak]

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20
Q

Wave (v)

Wave (n): Dalga - El sallama

A

El sallamak [dikkatini çekmek için veya vedalaşmak için]
Coll-1: Wave smb in/on/through etc. [elini o yöne doğru hareket ettirerek birinin hangi yöne gitmesini istediğini göstermek için ]

2) {move side to side} Sallamak / Sallanmak
-> The long grass waved in the breeze.
-> He started waving his arms about wildly.
[wave about/around]

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21
Q

Exact == Precise == Accurate (adj)

A

[completely correct in every detail]

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22
Q

Mortal (adj) x Immortal

A

Ölümlü (fani) - Ölümcül -

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23
Q

Lack (n)

A

Eksiklik - Yoksunluk - Noksan
——- lack of smt: bir şeyin eksikliği
-> a lack of food/money
[parasızlık ]

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24
Q

Coincidence (n)

-> What a coincidence! I wasn’t expecting to see you here.

A

Tesadüf - Rastlantı

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25
Q

Flavour (n-v)

A

{Taste}: Tat - Lezzet
-> Add some salt to give the soup more flavour.
-> The tomatoes give extra flavor to the sauce.
(V): Tat-Lezzet vermek

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26
Q

Leaf (n)

A

Yaprak [leaves: yapraklar]

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27
Q

Pot (n)

A

Tencere - Kap

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28
Q

Rhythm (n)

A

Ritim

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29
Q

Slip (v-n)

A

[the movement of sliding by accident and falling or almost falling]
Kayma - Sendeleme - Düşüverme
-> She slipped over on the ice and broke her leg.
-> As I ran up the stairs, my foot slipped and I fell.

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30
Q

Suicide (n)

A

İntihar

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31
Q

Soap (n)

Soup : Çorba

A

Sabun

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32
Q

Van (n)

A

Kamyonet [tırdan küçük]

Minibüs - Karavan

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33
Q

Yard (n)

A

Avlu [evin önünde veya arkasındaki bahçe gibi bir alan]

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34
Q

Manner (n)

A

1) {Personality} [the way in which a person talks and behaves with other people] Tavır - Hal -Tutum - Davranış

2) {Way} [the way something happens or something is done] Biçim - Şekil - Usül - Tarz
- > They dealt with the problem in a very efficient manner.
- > He dealt with this case in a completely professional and ethical manner.

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35
Q

Contain (v)

A

1) İçermek - Kapsamak
- > This drink doesn’t contain any alcohol.

2) [to keep your feelings under control] Dizginlemek - Kontrol altına almak.
-> She was unable to contain her excitement.
Syn: Restrain

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36
Q

Involve (v)

A

1) İcap ettirmek (gerektirmek) (İçermek)
-> The trips often involve a lot of walking. [geziler çok fazla yürüyüş içiriyor-gerektiriyor]
-> There are a lot of risks involved. [çok fazla risk içeriyor]
2) Karışmak (bulaşmak)
-> There was a serious incident involving a group of youths. [bir grup gencin karıştığı ciddi bir olay oldu]
-> How many vehicles were involved in the crash?
3) Dahil etmek [to make someone take part in something]
Coll-1: involve somebody (in something/in doing something)
Coll-2: involve yourself (in something)
-> Parents should involve themselves in their child’s education. [Ebeveynler, çocuklarının eğitimine kendilerini dahil etmelidir.]
-> We want to involve as many people as possible in the celebrations. [Kutlamalara mümkün olduğunca çok insanı dahil etmek istiyoruz.]

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37
Q

Electricity (n)
Electric (adj)
Electrify (v)
Electrically (adv)

A

Elektrik

Elektrik(li)

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38
Q

Web (n)

A

1) Örümcek ağı

2) Ağ [internet]

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39
Q

Factory (n)

A

Fabrika - İmalathane

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40
Q

Imagination (n)

A

Hayal Gücü - Hayal

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41
Q

Ink (n)

A

Mürekkep

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42
Q

Presentation (n)

A

Sunum - Tanıtım (gösterim)

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43
Q

Tap (n)

A

Musluk - Çeşme

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44
Q

Tendency (n)

A

Eğilim - Meyil
Coll-1: a tendency to do something
-> The drug is effective but has a tendency to cause headaches.
Coll-2: tendency to/towards
-> Some people may inherit a tendency to alcoholism.

Inherit (v): Miras almak (kalıtımla kazanmak)

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45
Q

Vacuum (n)

A

1) a space that has no air or other gas in it. [vakum]
2) Boşluk - Eksiklik
- > When her husband died, it left a big vacuum in her life.

–Vacuum (adj): Vakumlu

46
Q

Blank (adj/n)

A

(adj) :
1) (kağıt, kaset vs.) boş, içinde hiç bir şey olmayan
2) [a blank face or look shows no emotion, understanding, or interest] Boş (anlamsız) - İfadesiz
- > Zoe looked at me with a blank expression. [boş bir ifadeyle]
- –Blackness: Boşluk

47
Q

courage (n)
courageous (adj)
encourage (v)

A

(medeni) Cesaret
Cesur - Yürekli - Yiğit - Gözüpek
Teşvik etmek - Cesaretlendirmek - Desteklemek

48
Q

Port (n)

A

Liman (şehri) - İskele

[a place where ships can be loaded and unloaded]

49
Q

Rug (n)

A

Kilim (küçük halı)

50
Q

Attempt (v-n)

A

(v): Denemek-Girişimde bulunmak-Kalkışmak [to make an effort or try to do something, especially something difficult]
Coll-1: Attempt to do smt
Coll-2: Attempt smt
-> I will attempt to answer all your questions.
-> The prisoners attempted an escape, but failed.
->English: Ali certainly made no attempt to stop the fight.
Turkish: Ali döğüşü durdurmak için kesinlikle hiçbir girişimde bulunmadı.
English: Ali didn’t even attempt to kiss Mary.
Turkish: Ali bile Mary’yi öpme girişiminde bulunmadı.

(n): Deneme-Teşebbüs

51
Q

Benefit (v)

A

[[ if you benefit from something, or it benefits you, it gives you an advantage, improves your life, or helps you in some way]]
1) Faydalı - Yararlı olmak(yardımına çalışmak)
-> They are working together to benefit the whole community.
2) Yararlanmak - Fayda sağlamak
Coll-1: benefit from/by
-> Many thousands have benefited from the new treatment.
-> I’m sure you’ll benefit greatly from the visit.

-> They would benefit by reducing their labour costs.

52
Q

Divide (v)

A

1) {Separate}: Bölmek- Ayırmak
Coll-1: divide something into something
[parçalarına ayırmak anlamı vardır]
-> The book is divided into six sections.
2) [2’ye ayırmak] [ to keep two areas separate from each other]
-> Only a thin curtain divided her cabin from his.
-> The Wall used to divide East and West Berlin.

53
Q

Publish (v)

A

[to prepare and print a book, newspaper, magazine, article, etc so that people can buy it]
yayımlamak, yayınlamak, basmak
–be published: yayımlatmak - bastırmak

54
Q

Shape (v)

A

1) {influence}: Etkilemek - Şekillenmek - Şekillendirmek
- > People’s political beliefs are shaped by what they see in the papers.

2) [to make something become a particular shape]
(Biçimlendirmek - Şekil/Biçim vermek)
-> Combine the meat and egg and shape the mixture into small balls.

55
Q

Install (v)

A

1) {Equipment}: Kurmak [monte etmek]

- > The school has installed a burglar alarm.

56
Q

Mention (v)

A

[to briefly speak or write about something or someone]
Bahsetmek (söz etmek-değinmek-anılmak)
-> Was my name mentioned at all?
-> I mentioned the idea to Joan, and she seemed to like it.

57
Q

Recommend (v)

A

[to advise someone to do something, especially because you have special knowledge of a situation or subject] Tavsiye etmek Syn: Advise
[2) to say that something or someone is good, or suggest them for a particular purpose or job] Önermek
-> Can you recommend a good wine to go with this dish?
-> The judge is likely to recommend a long jail sentence.

58
Q

Refer (v)

A

Göz atmak (bakmak)

59
Q

Stick (v)

A

1) {Not move} Takılmak - Saplanmak/Sıkışmak (ayrılamamak)
- > This drawer has stuck - I can’t open it.

2) [to become joined to something or to make something become joined to something else, usually with a substance like glue] Yapışmak / Yapıştırmak
- > The stamp wouldn’t stick to the envelope.
- > Anne stuck a picture of her boyfriend on the wall.

60
Q

Beat (v)

A

1) [to defeat someone in a competition]
Yenmek - Mağlup etmek

2) [to hit a person or animal hard many times]
Dövmek - Dayak atmak

61
Q

Dump (v)

A

[ to put something somewhere in a careless untidy way]
Gizlice boşaltmak/dökmek, boca etmek
-> The company was fined for illegally dumping toxic chemicals.
-> They dump tons of salt on icy road surfaces to make driving safer.
Coll-1: dump something on something
Coll-2: dump something in/into something

62
Q

Store (v)

A

Depolamak-Stok yapmak

63
Q

Accommodate (v)

A

1) {Give a home}: [to provide someone with a place to live or stay]
- > The athletes will be accommodated in a special Olympic village.

64
Q

Entertain (v)

A

1) Eğlen(dir)mek

2) Ağırlamak (misafir)

65
Q

Protest (about/against/at smt)

A

Protesto etmek / İtiraz etmek / Karşı çıkmak

66
Q

Scratch (v)

A

1) Kaşımak
2) Çizmek - Tırmalamak
- > The surface was all scratched.

67
Q

Proper (adj)

A

{Correct}: Uygun-Doğru-Yerinde

{Acceptable}: Uygun (toplumca kabul edilen)

68
Q

Enthusiastic (adj)

A

Coşkulu(heyecanlı)-Hevesli(şevkli)

69
Q

Individual (adj-n)

A

(adj) : Bireysel (kişisel)

(n) : Birey- Kişi-Şahıs-Fert

70
Q

Collar (n)

A

Yaka - Tasma

71
Q

Joy (n)

A

Mutluluk // Sevinç-Neşe-Zevk(haz)

  • > She’s a joy to work with.
  • > the joy of winning
72
Q

Memory (n)

A

1) Bellek - Hafıza
- > After the accident, he started to suffer from loss of memory.
2) Anı - Hatıra
- > [ usually plural ] I have fond memories of my childhood.

73
Q

Thunder (n)

Thunderbolt (n)

A

Gök gürlemesi

Yıldırım

74
Q

Wage (n)

A

Maaş-Yevmiye

75
Q

Means (n)

Coll-1: means (of something/of doing something)

A

{Method}: Yol (araç; bir amaca ulaşmak için kullanılan metot)

  • > It was a means of making money.
  • > We had no means of communication.
  • > Is there any means of contacting him?
76
Q

Draft (n)

A

Taslak {writing}

77
Q

Measure (v)

A

1) {judge}: [to judge the quality, effect, importance, or value of something] Syn: Assess
Değerini-Önemini ölçmek / Etkisini-Kıymetini saptamak
-> Regular tests are used to measure students’ progress.

2) {Find size}: [to find the size, weight, amount, or speed of something]
Ölçmek (Ölçüsünü almak)
-> He’s being measured for a costume in the school play.

78
Q
Perform smt (v)
Syn: Carry smt out
A

1) Yapmak (icra etmek-yerine getirmek) [to do something, such as a piece of work, task, or duty]
- > In the future, many tasks will be performed by robots.

2) Extra: performans sergilemek(icra etmek) (bir makinenin iyi veya kötü çalışması olabilir veya bir oyuncunun sahnedeki performansını sergilemesi)
-> The orchestra will perform music by Mozart.
[icra etmek]
-> These cars perform poorly at high speeds.
[performans göstermek]

79
Q

Profit (n/v)

Profitable (adj): Karlı-Kazançlı-Faydalı

A

(n): Kar- Kazanç - Fayda - Getiri
(v): Yararlanmak-Yaramak // Kar etmek(kar getirmek)
Coll-1: profit (from/by/– something)
-> Many local people believe the development will profit them.
-> We tried to profit by our mistakes (= learn from them).
-> Farmers are profiting from the new legislation.

80
Q

Hide (v)

A

1) Saklamak(gizlemek)-Saklanmak(gizlenmek)
2) Saklamak (sır olarak tutmak)
Coll-: Hide smt/smb
Coll-: Hide smy/smt from smt

81
Q

Trade (v-n)

A

Ticaret yapmak - İş yapmak

Ticaret-Meslek

82
Q

Indicate (v)

A

1) {Prove}: Göstermek
- > Recent evidence indicates that the skeleton is about 3 million years old.

2) {Point}: Göstermek-İşaret etmek
- >
3) {Say}: Belirtmek (göstermek-belli etmek)
- > He has indicated his intention to resign.
- > She nodded to indicate she was listening.

83
Q

Represent (v)

A

1) Anlamına gelmek (Temsil etmek-Göstermek)
-> The cancellation of the new road project represents a victory for protesters.
2) Temsil etmek
-> The union represents over 200 employees.
[bir güruhu veya ülkeyi temsil etmek anlamları vardır]

84
Q

Be situated in/on/by…

A

Belirli bir yerde konuşlanmak (bulunmak)

-> a hotel situated by Lake Garda

85
Q

Supply (v)

A

Sağlamak (tedarik etmek-vermek)
Coll-1: supply something to somebody/something

Coll-2: supply somebody/something with something
-> Foreign governments supplied the rebels with arms.
-> This one power plant supplies half the state with electricity.
Coll-3: supply somebody/something

86
Q

Raise (v)

A

1) {Lift}: to lift something to a higher position
Kaldırmak - Yükseltmek

2) {Increase}: Artırmak - Çoğaltmak

87
Q

Moral (adj)

A

1) {Wrong-Right}: [Ahlaki değerli ile ilgili]
Manevi - Ahlaki

2) {Good character}: Ahlaklı - Dürüst

88
Q

Household (n)

A

Ev halkı

89
Q

Graph (n) = Chart

A

Grafik - Diyagram (diagram)

90
Q

Poverty (n)

A

Yoksulluk - Fakirlik - Sefalet

91
Q

Bucket (n)

A

Kova

92
Q

Mud (n)

A

Çamur

93
Q

Outbreak (n)

A

1) Patlak verme-Başlama [salgın veya savaşın baş göstermesi]
- > an outbreak of flu/fighting

2) Salgın

94
Q

Republic (n)

A

Cumhuriyet

95
Q

Shadow (n)

A

Gölge - Karanlık

96
Q

Shortly after/before Something

A

-dan kısa süre sonra/önce

97
Q

Capable / Incapable (adj)

Coll-1: (in)capable of smt/doing smt

A

Yeterli (muktedir; gücü yeten)

  • > She was capable of great cruelty.
  • > He’s capable of doing much better than this.
98
Q
  • Parental (adj)
  • Oral (adj)
  • Developmental (adj)
A
  • Ebeveyne (ana ve babaya) ait
  • Sözlü
  • Gelişimsel
99
Q

Flow (n/v)

A

(n): akış (debi) - akıntı
(v): akmak [If something such as a liquid flows, it moves somewhere in a smooth, continuous way.]
-> The river flows from the Andes to the ocean.
-> Electric current flows down this wire.
{talk}: akmak (hızlı geçmek)
-> At dinner, the conversation flowed freely.

100
Q

Fool (v/n)

A

(v): Kandırmak (aldatmak [to trick someone ])
coll:
— fool smb
— fool yourself
— fool smb into doing smt
-> He fooled the old man into giving him the money.

(n): Aptal-Budala

101
Q

Heat (v) == Heat up

A

Isıtmak / Isınmak [to make something become hot or warm, or to become hot or warm]

  • > I’ll just heat up some soup.
    (n) : Isı / Sıcaklık
102
Q

Movement (n)

A

{Group} [a group of people with the same beliefs who work together to achieve something]

{Movement}

103
Q

Process (n)

A

Süreç (yol-işlem)

  • > Buying a house can be a long and complicated process.
  • —Coll-1: be in the process of doing smt: yapmakta/sürecinde olmak
  • > We’re in the process of painting our apartment.
104
Q

Experiment (n/v)

A
  • Deney

- Denemek (deney yapmak)

105
Q

Tissue (n)

A

1) Doku [the material that animals and plants are made of]

2) Kağıt mendil [burun akıntısı için]

106
Q

Attach (v)

A

1) Tutturmak(iliştirmek-bağlamak)
-> She attached a photograph to her letter.
Coll-1: attach smt to smt
Coll-2: attach value/importance.. to smt/smb: birine/bir şeye değer/önem atfetmek
2) Eklemek (bir şeye ilave olarak dahil etmek)

107
Q

Process (v)

A

{Chemicals}: İşlemek (işleme tabi tutmak)
{Information}: İşlemek (işleme tabi tutmak)
-> Visa applications take 28 days to process.

108
Q

Blow (n)

A
  • Uçuşmak-Esmek (to move in the wind)

- Üflemek (insan; to force air out through your mouth)

109
Q

Fold (v) x Unfold

A
  • Katlamak (kağıt, kıyafet)
  • > He folded the letter in half.
  • Katlamak (mobilya-sandalye) Syn: fold up
110
Q

Register (v)

A

Kaydetmek (kayıtlı olmak-yazılmak-kayda geçirmek)

111
Q

Recognize (v)

A

1) Tanımak(bilmek): [to know someone or something because you have seen or experienced them before]
-> I recognized him as soon as he entered the room.
-> Doctors are trained to recognize the symptoms of disease.
Coll-1: recognize smt/smb
Coll-2: recognize smb/smt by/from doing

2) Tanımak(kabul etmek-onaylamak) [Official]
- > Smoking is recognized as a leading cause of lung cancer.