Unit 5: Concept 2 - Complex Inheritance Patterns Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the chromosome theory of inheritence?

A

genes located on chromosomes and behavior result in inheritance patterns

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2
Q

What is incomplete dominance?

A

between 2 homozygous phenotypes, nothing is completely dominant/recessive

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3
Q

What is codominance?

A

both traits are fully expressed

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4
Q

What are the 3 allele blood types?

A

A, B, i

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5
Q

AB=
A=
B=
O=

A

AB, AA/Ai, BB/Bi, ii

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6
Q

What are multiple alleles?

A

having 2 alleles for 1 gene

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7
Q

What is polygenic inheritance?

A

trait produced by 2+ genes

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8
Q

What are linked genes?

A

genes physically located on same chromosomes

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9
Q

What are sex-linked traits?

A

males/females have same pairs

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10
Q

Sex Cells:
Male=
Female=

A

XY, XX

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11
Q

What are X-linked genes?

A

normal principle of dominance occurs

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12
Q

What are sex-linked genes?

A

genes on sex chromosomes

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13
Q

What is a carrier?

A

carrier recessive traits but doesn’t show them

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