unit 3.4 Flashcards

1
Q

A universalizing religion practice all over the world that worships the Christian trinity and originated in Rome.

A

Roman Catholic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

group of related languages all derived from Vulgar Latin within historical times and forming a subgroup of the Italic branch of the Indo-European language family

A

Romance Languages

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

the place where religious figures and congregations meet to perform religious ceremonies.

A

Sacred Place

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

A relatively small group that has broken away from an established denomination.

A

Sect

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

The idea that ethical and moral standards should be formulated and adhered to for life on earth, not to accommodate the prescriptions of a deity and promises of a comfortable afterlife.

A

Secularism

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

The range of traditional beliefs and practices that claim the ability to cure, heal, and cause pain to people.

A

Shamanism

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

the legal framework within which public and some private aspects of life are regulated for those living in a legal system based on Muslim.

A

Sharia Law

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

the branch of Islam whose members acknowledge Ali and his descendants as the rightful successors of Muhammad.

A

Shiite

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

A language composed of the Chinese and Tibeto-Burman languages

A

Sino-Tibetan

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

an informal, often short-lived kind of language used in place of standard words.

A

slang

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Languages (Russian, Polish, Czech, Slovak, Ukrainian, Slovenian, Serbo-Croatian, and Bulgarian) that developed as Slavic people migrated from a base in present-day Ukraine close to 2000 years ago.

A

Slavic Language

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

the structures and organizations of a culture which influence social behaviour

A

Sociofact

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Hispanic Language

A

Spanish

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

A group of people who speak the same language.

A

Speech Community

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

The form of a language used for official government business, education, and mass communications.

A

Standard Language

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

A branch of Islam whose members acknowledge the first four caliphs as the rightful successors of Muhammad

17
Q

the blending of cultures and ideas from different places.

A

Syncretism

18
Q

The manner in which words are arranged into sentences.

19
Q

A restriction on behavior imposed by social custom.

20
Q

The contribution of a location’s distinctive physical features to the way food tastes

21
Q

an independent state that is completely surrounded by the borders of another state

A

The Vatican

22
Q

an independent state that is completely surrounded by the borders of another state

A

The Vatican

23
Q

the most commonly accepted name of Buddhism’s oldest existing school.

24
Q

another word for name, but is specific to locations

25
A language used between native speakers of different languages to allow them to communicate so that they can trade with each other.
Trade Language
26
Traditional customs, beliefs, or methods are ones that have existed for a long time without changing.
Traditional Religion
27
ethnic or regional religious customs under the umbrella of an organized religion, but unique to a specific tribe.
Tribal Religion
28
the spatial expression of a popular custom in one location that will be similar to another
Uniform landscape
29
offer belief systems that are attractive to the universal population
Universalizing Religion
30
the branch of Buddhism practiced primarily in Tibet and Mongolia.
Vajrayana
31
An area that people believe exist as part of their cultural identity
Vernacular
32
an international movement originally for the establishment of a Jewish national or religious community in Palestine and later for the support of modern Israel.
Zionism