1.2 Vocab Flashcards
the study of how the physical environment caused human activities
Geography
is designed to capture, store, manipulate, analyze, and present numerous types of spatial
GIS - Geographic information system
A system that uses data from satellites to pin-point a location on earth and help people find their way to a destination.
GPS stands for Geographic Positioning System.
the interaction between two places can be determined by the product of the population of both places, divided by the square of their distance from one another
Gravity Model
The spread of an idea from persons or nodes of authority or power to other persons or places
Think: Celebrity Starting a fashion trend and it slowly becoming a trend in the US
Hierarchical Diffusion
The region from which innovative ideas originate
Hearth
a branch of geography that focuses on the study of patterns and processes that shape human interaction with the built environment, with particular reference to the causes and consequences of the spatial distribution of human activity on the Earth’s surface.
human geography
An arc that for the most part follows 180° longitude, although it deviates in several places to avoid dividing land areas.
International Date Line
The numbering system used to indicate the location of a parallel, runs up and down, north to south.
latitude
the geographical situation of people and things.
location
The numbering system used to indicate the location of meridians drawn on a globe and measuring distance east and west of the prime meridian
Longitude
Think: East to West
a symbolic representation of selected characteristics of a place, usually drawn on a flat surface.
Map
an approach to dividing and creating boundaries at the mid-point between two places
Median Line Principle
Combining your objective knowledge of places and subjective perceptions
Mental Map
a map projection that fairly accurately shows shape and direction, but distorts distance and size of land masses
Mercator Projection