3.2 Vocab Flashcards

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1
Q

belief system emphasizing the link between people and nature

indigenous religio-philosophical tradition that has shaped Chinese life for more than 2000 years

A

Daoism

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2
Q

A division of a branch of a religion that unites a number of local congregations in a single legal and administrative body.

A

denomination

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3
Q

a key concept in Hinduism, it is defined as one’s duties or obligations in life. it is basis of the caste system

A

Dharma

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4
Q

A regional variety of a language distinguished by vocabulary, spelling, and pronunciation

A

Dialect

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5
Q

The basic unit of geographic organization in the Roman Catholic Church.

A

Diocese

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6
Q

the money, goods, or estate that a woman brings to her husband or his family in marriage
wife to husband

A

Dowry

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7
Q

A branch of Christianity that developed in the eastern part of the Roman Empire.

A

Eastern Orthodox

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8
Q

A dialect spoken by some African Americans

A

Ebonics

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9
Q

the language of England, widely used in many varieties throughout the world.

A

English

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10
Q

A philosophy of geography that stated that human behaviors are a direct result of the surrounding environment.

A

Environmental Determinism

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11
Q

focuses on how people sense, mentally process, and act on patterns they perceive in space and time.

A

Environmental Perception

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12
Q

a religion or belief associated with a particular ethnic group.

A

Ethnic Religion

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13
Q

A language that was once used in daily activities but is no longer used.

A

Extinct Language

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14
Q

The practice of particular customs of a relatively small group of people that increases that group’s uniqueness.

A

Folk Culture

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15
Q

Literal interpretation and strict adherence to basic principles of a religion

A

Fundamentalism

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16
Q

A segregated ethnic area within a city

A

Ghetto

17
Q

the homogenizing impact on local culture and economics caused by increased interaction between geographically distinct regions.

A

Globalization

18
Q

The term describes a product or service that is developed and distributed globally but is also adjusted to accommodate the user or consumer in a local market.

A

Glocalization

19
Q

A repetitive act performed by a particular individual or group

A

Habit

20
Q

the pilgrimage to Mecca prescribed as a religious duty for Muslims.

A

Hadj

21
Q

A religion in which a central authority exercises a high degree of control

A

Hierarchical Religion

22
Q

ethnic religion, this religion believes in the cycle of reincarnation. They believe in a caste system, ranking people hierarchically (depending on past life) Most other religions believe all are equal.

A

Hinduism

23
Q

symbol that stands for a concept rather than a word

A

Ideogram

24
Q

the language family that includes all European languages (which are widely spoken in Europe, the Americas, Africa, and Australasia) and Indian and Iranian

A

Indo-European

25
Q

boundary between the world’s major religions.

A

Interfaith Boundary

26
Q

Boundaries within a single major faith

A

Intrafaith Boundary

27
Q

the religion of 1.2 billion people, is the predominant religion of the Middle East from North Africa to Central Asia. MUSLIMS

A

Islam

28
Q

a boundary line between two distinct linguistic regions

A

Isogloss

29
Q

A language that is unrelated to any other language and therefore not attached to any language

A

Isolated Language

30
Q

a place which is holy because it is where Muhammad ascended and other reasons.

where Jesus lived most of his life.

A

Jerusalem

31
Q

Christians believe is the Son of God

A

Jesus Christ