Unit 3.10 Flashcards

1
Q

The ANS is the
Provides the body with
Acts on
Has two divisions which are
Has neurological tissues that overlap

A

Self regulating system
Homeostasis
Cardiac and smooth muscles and glands
Sympathetic and parasympathetic
Both CNS and PNS

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2
Q

The ANS has a 2 part neuron system which are
_ is located in the CNS
Although a simplification, the sympathetic system can be said to have
The parasympathetic division can said to have
The second name for each division indicates the site of the

A

A pregangolic and postgangolic neuron
The pregangolic neuron for both sympathetic and parasympathetic divisions
Short pregangolic and long postgangolonic
Long and short pregangolic
Pregangolic neuron

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3
Q

Pregangolic sympathetic neurons are located in the spinal cord and specifically in the
Pregangolic parasympathetic neurons are associated with specific cranial nerves (3,7,9,10) and located in the respective cranial nerve
Pregangolic neurons are located in the

A

Lateral horns of spinal cord segments T1-L2
Nuclie within the brain
CNS

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4
Q

The postgangolic neuron is located in different areas for the two

A

ANS division

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5
Q

Sympathetic division
Postgangolic sympathetic neurons are located in either
Postgangolic sympathetic axons must travel through the body to reach their effector mole cause so they are

A

Paravertebral gangolian (sympathetic chain ganglia) or prevertebral gangolian located in the abdomen on from of the pre the vertebral bodies
Long

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6
Q

Parasympathetic division
Postgangolic parasympathetic neurons are located in the _ and are often referred to as
These axons are _ because the postgangolic ganglia and neurons are located in the tissue that will be affected

A

Target tissue (innervates organs)
Terminal ganglia
Short

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7
Q

The sympathetic division is also known as the
The sympathetic system exhibits organisms action: all bodies systems are affected at _
The sympathetic system is responsible for

A

Thoracolumbar
The same time
All body systems in unison under fight or flight response

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8
Q

The parasympathetic system is also known as the
Parasympathetic division exhibits unit action _
It generally _ body systems

A

Cranial sacral division
One organ system at a time
Slows down

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9
Q

Sympathetic nervous system
Prevertebral ganglia

A

Celiac, superior and inferior mesenteric

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10
Q

Sympathetic effect and parasympathetic effects
Pupil
Heart rate
Bronchioles

A

Dilate and constrict
Increase and decrease
Broncholdilation and bronchoconstriction

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