Unit 1.3 Flashcards

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1
Q

What do you use a bar graph for?

A

Use a bar graph if the data is independent and catagorical

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2
Q

What do you use a line graph for?

A

Use a line graph if the data is independent and is quantifiable or related to time.

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3
Q

What are error bars?

A

Error bars show you the variance in the data.

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4
Q

If there is overlap in the error bars what does that mean?

A

It means that there is probably no difference in the data.

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5
Q

What is the confidence level?

A

p<0.05

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6
Q

What do confidence intervals show?

A

They show the difference.

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7
Q

What is the first step for writing a scientific hypothesis?

A

Have a specific reason to explain the phenomena

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8
Q

What is the specific steps inside of the first step for writing a scientific hypothesis?

A

If the phenomenon topic<is>then give a specific reason.</is>

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9
Q

What is the second step in the scientific hypothesis?

A

Write a testable statement

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10
Q

What are the specific directions inside of the second step of writing a scientific hypothesis?

A

If independent increases/decreases then the dependent increases/decreases.

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11
Q

How many experimental groups do you need in a control group?

A

1 or more.

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12
Q

In a control group what variable differs?

A

The independent variable differs.

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13
Q

What’s the difference between using a bar graph or a line graph?

A

One is catagorical and one is numerical.

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14
Q

Is the following an example of a hypothesis: The changes in temperature is due to the releases of different gasses into the air.

A

Yes/True

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15
Q

Why is it important to have a control group?

A

It gives you a data set to base the rest of your data on. It is a firm foundation that can help you decided whether or not the other data is valid.

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16
Q

Should you change more than one variable in a control group?

A

No/False

17
Q

Which variable is minipulated?

A

The independent variable

18
Q

Which variable is a result or affect of the change?

A

The dependent variable