Unit 1 Quiz Flashcards

1
Q

A mand is a type of verbal operant in which a speaker:

A

Asks for what he needs or wants

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2
Q

A tact is a type of verbal operant in which a speaker:

A

Names things and actions that the speaker has direct contact with through any of the sense modes

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3
Q

A type of verbal operant that occurs when a speaker repeats the verbal behavior of another speaker.

A

Echoic

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4
Q

An intraverbal response is a type of verbal operant in which a speaker:

A

Differentially responds to the verbal behavior of others

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5
Q

Anna and her mom are walking through the park when they see a woman walking her dog. Upon seeing the dog, Anna says, “Dog.” This response is most closely related to which verbal operant?

A

Tact

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6
Q

Jack is blowing bubbles for Diane when he suddenly stops blowing the bubbles. Diane says, “Bubbles,” to Jack to indicate that she wants more bubbles. This immediately results in Jack blowing more bubbles. What type of verbal operant did Diane engage in?

A

Mand

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7
Q

Shane and Toya are getting married. During their ceremony, the officiant says, “Repeat after me,” and both Shane and Toya take turns repeating what is vocalized to them by the officiant. In this example, Shane and Toya’s behavior of repeating after the officiant is considered what type of vocal operant?

A

Echoic

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8
Q

The following is an example of what type of procedure:
Instructor: “Touch your head,” while placing the student’s hands on her head.
Student: Touches her head with the prompt.
Instructor: “Good. Touch your head.”
Student: Touches her head.
Instructor: “Excellent.”

A

Listener training with a transfer trial

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9
Q

The following is an example of what type of procedure:
Instructor: Holds up a picture of a fish and says, “What is it?”
Student: Ocean
Instructor: Holds up a picture of a fish again and says, “What is this?” and immediately says, “Fish.”
Student: Echoes “Fish,” based on the verbal response of the instructor.
Instructor: “Right- what is it?”
Student: “Fish,” without a prompt responding only to the SD of the question.

A

Error correction

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10
Q

The following is an example of what type of transfer procedure?
Instructor: “Touch fish.”
Student: Touches picture of fish.
Instructor: Holds up a picture of a fish and says, “What is this?”
Student: “Fish.”

A

Receptive to tact transfer

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11
Q

The formal properties of language involve the:

A

Topography of the verbal response

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12
Q

The functional properties of language involve:

A

Causes of the verbal response

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13
Q

The incidental teaching model is likely to work best for which of the following targets?

A

Mand

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14
Q

Verbal behavior is based on which of these?

A

Skinner’s analysis of language

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15
Q

Verbal praise does not appear to be a reinforcer for Jack. However, he works very hard to earn gummy bears. The therapist is always presenting verbal praise simultaneously when presenting a gummy bear to Jack. This is an example of what procedure?

A

Stimulus-stimulus pairing

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16
Q

What do the procedures of using most-to-least prompts, time delay, and stimulus fading have in common?

A

They can all be used as part of errorless learning procedures

17
Q

When someone asks your name, and you answer, your response is an example of what type of verbal operant?

A

Intraverbal

18
Q

Which of the following is not a consideration when setting up an ABA/VB program in the natural environment?

A

Say the child’s name with every trial

19
Q

Which of the following programs is not likely to be part of an early learner’s ABA/VB program?

A

Following 3-step directions

20
Q

Why was there slow appreciation for Skinner’s work, Verbal Behavior?

A

All the above:

a. It was met with immediate challenges from the field of linguistics and psycholinguistics, including a negative review by Noam Chomsky to which Skinner did not respond.
b. Lack of research and data supporting his theory.
c. Disinterest and negative reactions from the field of behavior analysis.