UNIT 1 LESSON 1 Flashcards
Intro to Psych
the study of behavior and mental processes; it is both a
combination of the biological and mental
Psychology
The internal, subjective experiences we infer from behavior – sensations, perception, dreams, thoughts, feelings, etc.
Mental Processes
These are your senses—it is the process of your body receiving outside signals and stimulus from your eyes, nose, ears, tongue, etc.
Sensations
This is how your brain interprets that information being provided. You may perceive some things as happy, or sad, or hostile, or good, or bad, etc.
Perception
held that we are innately born with our knowledge and/or mind
nature
believed that our knowledge and mind are shaped by our environment (upbringing)
Nurture
created his own field of science studying the longer reaction time of hearing vs. perceiving a
sound (structuralism)
Wilhelm
Wundt
Functionalism followed structuralism in the 1890s-1920s under _____
William James
enabled early humans to think about the past, enabling them to remember benefits, dangers, and plan for the future
Consciousness
The world of psychology was truly turned upside down by the ideas of ___________
Sigmund Freud
behaviors, thoughts, and perceptions are shaped by
our past and our primitive instincts
unconscious minds