Unit 1 - Correlations Flashcards

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1
Q

What is a positive correlation?

A

As one co-variable increases, the other co-variable also increases.

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2
Q

What is a negative correlation?

A

As one co-variable increases, the other co-variable decreases.

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3
Q

What is a no correlation?

A

No definite trend that the two co-variables do not appear to be related to each other.

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4
Q

How can you obtain data for correlational analysis?

A

When carrying out correlation analysis, psychologists could be using either form of primary (direct) or secondary (pre-existing) data.

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5
Q

What is a correlation co-efficient?

A
Plus sign (e.g. +0.58) = a positive correlation
Minus sign (e.g. -0.72) = negative correlation
0 (e.g. +0.12, or -0.17) = no correlation
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