UCSP (SOCIALIZATION) Flashcards
Refers to the process of shaping an individual’s behavior, belief system, and mindset to be in accordance with a group of society’s values, traditions, and beliefs through continuous interaction with other.
SOCIALIZATION
Refers to the process by which an individual learns or acquires the important aspect of his or her society’s culture
ENCULTURATION
Action and development are not solely shaped by interactions with others.
Freud’s Theory of Personality Development
At this stage, the child tries to internalize and assign meaning to the various words and actions they pick up from their immediate environment.
Preparatory stage
An American sociologist demonstrated the role of socialization in his attempt to develop a unified theory of society.
TALCOTT PARSONS
5 MAJOR TYPES OF SOCIETIES:
- Hunting and Gathering
- Horticultural and Pastoral
- Agricultural
- Industrial Societies
- Post-Industrial Societies
“Me” represents the internalization of how other people sees us. “Me” embodies our self-consciousness, being aware of how we are seen by other members of the society. “I” represent our instinct selves.
Mead’s Theory of the self
INSTITUTION IN SOCIALIZATION
- Economic Institutions
- Political Institutions
- Legal Institutions
- Cultural practices and Institutions
explains that an individual discovers and develops himself or herself by being aware and adapting to the perception or other accordingly.
Cooley’s Looking Glass self
- At this stage, the child begins to understand certain interactions and gradually learn to communicate.
- Children participate in role-playing.
Play stage
- At this stage, individuals participate in a more organized and rule-based games or interactions.
- Have a holistic view of themselves.
Game stage
AGENTS OF SOCIALIZATION:
- Family
- Peer groups
- School
- Religion
- Government/Historical Events
- Mass Media and social media
