LPW (POETRY FIGURES OF SPEECH) Flashcards

1
Q

is when you repeat the same word or phrase at the beginning of sentences or clauses to make an idea stronger.

A

anaphora

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2
Q

The juxtaposition of opposing or contrasting ideas

A

antithesis

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2
Q

Directly addressing a nonexistent person or an inanimate object as though it were a living being.

A

apostrophe

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2
Q

A statement or situation where the meaning is contradicted by the appearance or presentation of the idea

A

irony

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2
Q

way of saying something harsh or unpleasant more softly or politely. It’s used to make difficult subjects easier to talk about without offending or upsetting others.

A

euphemism

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2
Q

An implied comparison between two dissimilar things that have something in common.

A

metaphor

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2
Q

The use of words that imitate the sounds associated with the objects or actions they refer to.

A

onomatopoeia

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2
Q

A combination of words that have opposite or very different meaning

A

oxymoron

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2
Q

rhetorical device where something is exaggerated for effect, often to create emphasis or humor.

A

hyperbole

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2
Q
  • A word or phrase is substituted for another with which it’s closely associated.
  • The rhetorical strategy of describing something indirectly by referring to things around it.
A

metonymy

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2
Q

A figure of speech in which an inanimate object or abstraction is endowed with human qualities or abilities

A

personification

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2
Q

A stated comparison (usually formed with “like” or “as”) between two fundamentally dissimilar things that have certain qualities in common.

A

simile

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3
Q

A figure of speech in which a part is used to represent the whole.

A

synecdoche

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