U3 KA7 Components Of Biodiversity Flashcards
1
Q
What are the components of biodiversity?
A
Genetic diversity, species diversity, and ecosystem diversity.
2
Q
What is genetic diversity?
A
Genetic diversity is the number and frequency of all the alleles within a population.
3
Q
What is species diversity?
A
Species diversity comprises the number of different species in an ecosystem (species richness) and the proportion of each species in the ecosystem (relative abundance).
4
Q
What is ecosystem diversity?
A
Ecosystem diversity refers to the number of distinct ecosystems within a defined area.