Types of Psych Disorders Flashcards
Schizophrenia
Prototypical disorder with psychosis
Positive symptoms: Add something to behavior, cognition, or affect, such as delusions or hallucinations
Negative symptoms: the loss of something, such as disturbances of affect and avolition
Depressive disorders (3)
- Major Depressive Disorder
- Persisten Depressive Disorder
- Seasonal Affective Disorder
Major Depressive Disorder
At least 1 major depressive episode
Persistent Depressive Disorder
Dysthymia for at least 2 years that doesn’t meet criteria for Major Depressive Disorder
Seasonal Affective Disorder
Depression occurring in winter
Bipolar and Related Disorders
Manic or hypomanic episodes
Bipolar I
Bipolar II
Cyclothymic Disorder
Bipolar I
At least 1 mani episode
Bipolar II
At least one hypomanic episode and at least one major depressive episode
Cyclothymic Disorder
Hypomanic episodes with dysthymia
Anxiety Disorders (5)
- Generalized anxiety disorder
- phobias
- social anxiety disorder
- agoraphobia
- panic disorder
Body Dysmorphic Disorder
Unrealistic negative evaluation of one’s appearance
PTSD
Intrusive symptoms such as flashbacks, nightmares. Avoidance symptoms, negative cognitive symptoms and arousal symptoms
Dissociate Disorders (4)
- Dissociate Amnesia
- Dissociate Fugue
- Dissociative Identity Disorder
- Depersonalization/Derealization Disorder
Dissociate Amnesia
Can’t recall past experiences
Dissociate Fugue
Assumption of a new identity