Language Flashcards

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1
Q

Phonology

A

The actual sound of speech

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2
Q

Morphology

A

The building blocks of words

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3
Q

Semantics

A

The meaning of words

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4
Q

Syntax

A

Rules dictating word order

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5
Q

Pragmatics

A

Changes in language delivery depending on context

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6
Q

Theories of Language Development (3)

A
  1. Nativist (biological)
  2. Learning (behaviorist)
  3. Social interactionist
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7
Q

Nativist (biological) Theory of Language

A

Language acquisition is innate

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8
Q

Learning (behaviorist) Theory of Language

A

Language acquisition is controlled by operant conditioning and reinforcement by parents and caregivers

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9
Q

Social Interactionist Theory Theory of Language

A

Language acquisition is caused by motivation to communicate and interact with others

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10
Q

Whorfian Hypothesis

A

Linguistic Relativity

The lens by which we view and interpret the world is created by language

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11
Q

Broca’s Area

A

Produces Speech

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12
Q

Wernicke’s Area

A

Language comprehension

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13
Q

Arcuate Fasciculus

A

Connects Broca’s Area and Wernicke’s Area

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14
Q

Apashia

A

Langauge deficit

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15
Q

Broca’s Aphasia

A

Difficult to generate speech

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16
Q

Wernicke’s Aphasia

A

Lack of comprehension

17
Q

Conduction Aphasia

A

can’t repeat words