Self-Preservation and Interacting with Others Flashcards
Basic Model of Expressing Emotions
States that there are universal emotions and expressions that can be understood across cultures
Social Construction Model of Expressing Emotion
States that emotions are solely based on the situational context of social interactions
Display Rules
Unspoken rules that govern the expression of emotions
Cultural Syndrome
A shared set of beliefs, norms, values, and behaviors organized around a central theme
Impression Management
Refers to the maintenance of a public image, which is accomplished through various strategies: Flattery Boasting Managing appearances Ingratiation Aligning actions Alter-casting
Dramaturgical Approach
People create images of themselves in the same way actors perform a role in front of an audience
Front stage: where you are seen by an audience
Back stage: You are not in front of the audience
Verbal Communication
Communicating through spoken, written, or signed words
Nonverbal Communication
Communicating through means other than the use of words
Body language
Prosody
Gestures
Animal Communication
Takes place not only between nonhuman animals, but between humans and other animals as well. Animals use body language, facial expressions, visual displays, scents, and vocalizations to communicate.